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Таны текст |
| 2-р мөр: |
2-р мөр: |
| {{ImageX | | {{ImageX |
| |Filename=Planet Labs satellite launch from ISS.jpg | | |Filename=Planet Labs satellite launch from ISS.jpg |
| |Text=ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ | | |Text=ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ |
| |Height=35 | | |Height=35 |
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| 12-р мөр: |
12-р мөр: |
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| |'''ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ''' | | |'''ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ''' |
| |[[File:Flag_of_Mongolia.svg|40px]] ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ (МУИС) | | |ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢ (МУИС) |
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| | |'''ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ''' |
| | |ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢ (МУИС) |
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| |'''ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋''' | | |'''ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋''' |
| |ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋<sup>radio</sup> ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ | | |ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ |
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| |'''ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ''' | | |'''ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ''' |
| ||[[File:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|40px]] ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠧᠳᠢ<sup>Kennedy</sup> ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ | | |ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠧᠳᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠪ |
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| |'''[[ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ|ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]''' | | |'''ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ''' |
| |Falcon 9 FT, CRS-11 | | |Falcon 9 FT, CRS-11 |
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| 28-р мөр: |
31-р мөр: |
| |'''ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ''' | | |'''ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ''' |
| |2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 7 | | |2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 7 |
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| |'''ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ'''
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| ||[[File:Flag_of_Japan.svg|40px]] ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (きぼう) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ
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| |'''COSPAR ID''' | | |'''COSPAR ID''' |
| 45-р мөр: |
44-р мөр: |
| |1 kg | | |1 kg |
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| |'''ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋''' | | |'''ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠥᠶ ᠡ᠋''' |
| |10 x 10 x 10 cm | | |10 x 10 x 10 cm |
| |- | | |- |
| 70-р мөр: |
69-р мөр: |
| |} | | |} |
| <br> | | <br> |
| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠶ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠦᠳ<sup>engineer</sup> ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ<sup>Japan</sup> ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ "ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ" (Birds) ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ [[ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ|ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ]] ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠃ | | ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ "ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ" ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠃ |
| | | ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ |
| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ |
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| ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ 1.1 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | |
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| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ |
| | | 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ |
| 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | |
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| ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 707 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 16,968 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | | ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 707 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 16,968 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ |
| | | ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋ (cycle count) ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ |
| ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋<sup>cycle count</sup> ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠴᠡᠨᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ |
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| ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | |
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| ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | | ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ |
| | | ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ Cubecast ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ |
| ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ [[ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ|ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ]] ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ Cubecast ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ |
| | | ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃. |
| ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | |
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| ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠳᠣᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃. | |
| <br><br>
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| ==ᠬᠢᠴᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠴᠡ==
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| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ CubeSat 1U ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠰᠢ 10 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ<sup>centimeter</sup> ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ 1 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠭᠷᠠᠮ<sup>kilogram</sup> ᠮᠠᠰᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
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| ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ [[ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠳᠦ᠋ᠭ᠌ᠼ|ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ]] ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
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| ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ GPS ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<ref name=":0">[https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/bird.htm Bird B, BTN, G, J, JPN, LKA, M, MYS, N, NPL, PHL. (BRAC Onnesha, Bhutan 1, GhanaSat 1, Toki, Uguisu, Raavana 1, Mazaalai, UiTMSAT 1, EduSat 1, NepaliSat 1, MAYA 1)]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref> <br>
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| ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ<sup>digital</sup> CCD ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ<sup>camera</sup>᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
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| 0᠂3 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ<sup>megapixel</sup> ᠪᠠ 5 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠳ [[Цахилгаан соронзон долгионы хуваарь|ᠣᠫᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ]]<sup>optic</sup> ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ [[Цахилгаан соронзон долгионы хуваарь|ᠢᠨ᠍ᠹᠷᠠ<sup>infra</sup> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ]] ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ 100 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
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| ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
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| ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ 437 ᠮᠧᠭᠠᠾᠧᠷᠽ (MHz) ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃<ref>[https://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/159618 Mazaalai satellite enters trajectory orbit]. 2017/07/07 ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref>
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| ==ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ==
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| * ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃<ref>[https://www.spacelegalissues.com/space-law-mazaalai-the-first-mongolian-satellite Mazaalai, the First Mongoliakn Satellite]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref>
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| * ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠹᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠃
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| * ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃<ref name=":1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170708013728/http://www.plenglish.com/index.php?o=rn&id=15289&SEO=mongolia-first-satellite-starts-operations-in-space Mongolia First Satellite Starts Operations in Space]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref>
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| * ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ<sup>technology</sup> ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ GPS ᠍ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠸᠢᠭᠠᠼ ᠤᠨ<sup>navigation</sup> ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠃<ref name=":0" /><br><br>
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| =ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ=
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| <br>
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| ==ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ==
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| <br>
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| {{ImageX
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| |Filename=SpaceX_CRS-11_Falcon9_(34878704682).jpg
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| |Text=ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠠᠭᠣᠨ<sup>Dragon</sup>
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| |Height=45
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| }}
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| <br>
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| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ SpaceX CRS-11 ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ<sup>station</sup> ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
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| ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ NASA ᠦᠨ ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠡᠲᠢ ᠍ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ Falcon 9 ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ Dragon ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
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| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (Kibō) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ<sup>module</sup> ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref name=":1" />
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| ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 400 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋<sup>second</sup> ᠲᠦ ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ<sup>kilometer</sup> 7.67 ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ 51.64 ° ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ 92.57 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃
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| ==ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋== | | ==ᠬᠢᠴᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢᠲᠢᠴᠡ== |
| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ GPS ᠍ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃
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| ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref name=":1" />
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| ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃
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| ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠻᠶᠦ᠋ᠱᠦ᠋ ᠦᠨ<sup>Kyushu</sup> ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ (KIT) ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ Birds ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
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| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref>[https://birds1.birds-project.com/files/BIRDS_Newsletter_Issue_No_42.pdf Report on BIRDS-1 Deorbiting]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref>
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| <br><br> | | <br><br> |
| | | ==ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ== |
| ==ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ== | |
| [[ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ]]
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| <br><br> | | <br><br> |
| ==ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠋==
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| ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ - satellite - искусственный спутник
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| ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ - International Space Station - Международная космическая станция
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| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ - orbit - орбита
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| ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ - remote sensing - дистанционное зондирование Земли
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| ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ - launch vehicle - ракета-носитель
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| ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ - spacecraft - космический корабль
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| ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - astronautics - космонавтика
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| ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ - cosmic ray, cosmic radiation - космические лучи
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| ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ - atmosphere - атмосфера<br><br>
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| ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== | | ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== |