https://wikibilig.mn/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=122.201.22.233 2026-04-29T06:51:43Z Хэрэглэгчийн оруулсан хувь нэмэр MediaWiki 1.44.0 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81&diff=2971 2022-02-12T14:21:04Z

<p>122.201.22.233: /* ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ */</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Casing1.JPG|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> =ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ=<br /> '''ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ''' ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠳᠣᠭᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠰᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠸᠨᠨᠢᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠻᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠰᠲ᠂ ᠹᠷᠠᠨᠺᠪᠦ᠋ᠷᠲ᠋ᠸᠷ᠂ ᠸᠢᠶᠸᠨᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> =ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ=<br /> 1. ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠩᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> 2. ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠻᠠᠯᠢᠪᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠨ 50-70 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃<br /> =ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ=<br /> ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠃<br /> ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠪ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠣᠢᠢᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;Natural Sausage Casing&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt; ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠦ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠳᠣᠲᠧᠷᠮ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠵᠤᠤᠬ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ:<br /> <br /> ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> [[Category:ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9&diff=2960 2022-02-10T08:02:56Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> =ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Chadwickgobi.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢᠴᠢ&lt;br&gt;Douglas&lt;br&gt;Chadwick&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> {{Taxobox<br /> |name=ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ <br /> |kingdom=[[ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |phylum=[[ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |class=[[ᠬᠥᠬᠦᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |order=[[ᠮᠢᠬ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |family=[[ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ]]<br /> |genus=[[Ursus]] <br /> |species= ᠵᠥᠢᠯ᠄ ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ;&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠠᠳ᠋ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ᠄ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ<br /> |latin=Ursus Arctos Gobiensis<br /> |by = ([[Sokolov]]/[[Orlov]], 1992)<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠴᠥᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb; &quot;&gt;Ursus &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb; &quot;&gt;Arctos&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb; &quot;&gt;Gobiensis&lt;/span&gt; ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠩᠬᠣᠩᠭᠣᠷ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠥᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠭᠣᠳᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠣᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ 168 cm᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ 92 cm᠃ ᠵᠢᠩ 90 kg᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ  ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠪᠠᠮᠪᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠮᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠪᠲᠤᠷ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠡᠩᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪ ᠢᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠯᠮᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠡᠠᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠩᠭᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠴᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠊ᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb; &quot;&gt;1953&lt;/span&gt; ᠣᠨ ᠊ᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ &lt;span style=&quot;color:Red;&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ&lt;/span&gt; ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠭᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠥᠬᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠊ᠢ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠥᠬᠥᠨ᠃ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&diff=2959 2022-02-10T07:46:05Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> {{Horizontal}}[[File:10 - hands shaking with euro bank notes inside handshake - royalty free, without copyright, public domain photo image 01.JPG|thumb|<br /> {{Mongolian}}ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠠᠷᠠᠳ&lt;br&gt;ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ]]{{Z}}<br /> ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠣᠨᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ Transparency &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;International{{Z}} ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ  ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ (ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ) ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ《ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 4.1 ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠣᠨᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ 4.1  ᠳᠤ  ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢ - ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ; - ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ; - ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ; - ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ; - ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠠᠩᠬᠦᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ; - ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢ; - ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ; - ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠃ - ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 4.1.7 ᠊ᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠻᠣᠷᠫᠣᠷᠠᠼᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ - ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;[[File:20190330 Protest in Piata Universitatii (2).jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠊ᠤᠨ &lt;br&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠷᠳ ᠊ᠦᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ]] <br /> <br /> <br /> ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠫᠷᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠫᠷᠣᠻᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠎᠎ᠠ》 ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄ <br /> - ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;(grand&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt; corruption&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;petty&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;corruption)&lt;/span&gt;᠃ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> - ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ <br /> - ᠬᠠᠬᠤᠤᠯᠢ <br /> - ᠱᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠂ ᠯᠤᠢᠢᠪᠠᠷ <br /> - ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;(extortion)&lt;/span&gt;<br /> - ᠴᠢ᠌ᠭ᠌ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;(abuse&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;functions)&lt;/span&gt; <br /> - ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;(favouritism,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;nepotism)&lt;/span&gt; <br /> - ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ <br /> - ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪ - ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠻᠣᠨ᠍ᠸᠧᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠲᠦ ᠥᠭᠦᠯ᠋ᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠧᠷᠷᠣᠷᠢᠰᠮ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠊ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠱᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠊ᠳᠦ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠳ᠄ <br /> - ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ <br /> - ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ <br /> - ᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ <br /> - ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠥᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠢᠢᠲᠠᠯ <br /> - ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ  ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠪᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠣᠮᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠭᠴᠢᠬᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠢ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠬᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠡ! <br /> ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠦᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Le remède futur à la corruption électorale.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠊ᠤᠨ &lt;br&gt;ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> =&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠡᠬᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode:horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> https://www.transparency.org/what-is-corruption&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ www.legalinfo.mn &lt;br&gt;<br /> https://www.unodc.org/pdf/crime/corruption/Handbook.pdf United Nations Handbook on Practical Anti-Corruption Measures for Prosecutors and Investigators. Vienna, September &lt;span style=“writing-mode: horizontal-tb;”&gt;2004&lt;br&gt;<br /> http://vip76.mn &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Z}}<br /> <br /> =&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ &lt;br&gt;ᠦᠭᠡᠰ &lt;/span&gt;=<br /> {{Horizontal}}<br /> авлига&lt;br&gt;<br /> авлигал&lt;br&gt;<br /> авилгал&lt;br&gt;<br /> коррупция&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭᠠᠯ&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Z}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%B6%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A4_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7_%E2%80%8D_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B%E1%A0%82_%E1%A0%8B1915&diff=2958 2022-02-10T06:46:21Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠭᠡ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> __TOC__<br /> ==ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Map of Mongolia (1914) Korostovets, Ilyin's Cartographic Establishment.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠠᠷᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠ&lt;br&gt;ᠥᠪᠦᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;1914&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;1915 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠣᠯᠣᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ‍᠎᠎ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠌‍ᠡ᠋᠂ 1913 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠣ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ 1914.08.26 ᠡᠴᠡ 1915.05.25 ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠤᠨᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠎〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ᠎‍ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[Файл:中俄蒙协约签订现场.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠶᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂&lt;br&gt;ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ==ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ==<br /> &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;<br /> Хиагтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Гурван гүрний хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтинская (Крымская) конференция союзных держав&lt;br&gt;<br /> Кяхтинский договор&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%B6%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A4_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7_%E2%80%8D_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B%E1%A0%82_%E1%A0%8B1915&diff=2957 2022-02-10T06:40:56Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> __TOC__<br /> ==ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Map of Mongolia (1914) Korostovets, Ilyin's Cartographic Establishment.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠠᠷᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠ&lt;br&gt;ᠥᠪᠦᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;1914&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;1915 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠣᠯᠣᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ‍᠎᠎ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠌‍ᠡ᠋᠂ 1913 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠣ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ 1914.08.26 ᠡᠴᠡ 1915.05.25 ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠤᠨᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠎〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ᠎‍ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[Файл:中俄蒙协约签订现场.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠶᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂&lt;br&gt;ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ==ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ==<br /> &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;<br /> Хиагтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Гурван гүрний хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтинская (Крымская) конференция союзных держав&lt;br&gt;<br /> Кяхтинский договор&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%B6%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A4_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7_%E2%80%8D_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B%E1%A0%82_%E1%A0%8B1915&diff=2956 2022-02-10T06:40:05Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> __TOC__<br /> ==ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Map of Mongolia (1914) Korostovets, Ilyin's Cartographic Establishment.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠠᠷᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠ&lt;br&gt;ᠥᠪᠦᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;1914&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;1915 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠣᠯᠣᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ‍᠎᠎ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠌‍ᠡ᠋᠂ 1913 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠣ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ 1914.08.26 ᠡᠴᠡ 1915.05.25 ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠤᠨᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠄&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠎〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ᠎‍ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[Файл:中俄蒙协约签订现场.jpg|thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠶᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂&lt;br&gt;ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ==ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ==<br /> &lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;<br /> Хиагтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Гурван гүрний хэлэлцээр&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтын гэрээ&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ялтинская (Крымская) конференция союзных держав&lt;br&gt;<br /> Кяхтинский договор&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D3%A9%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B3%D3%A9%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%B4&diff=2955 2022-02-09T18:36:10Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> =ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ=<br /> [[File:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg|thumb|left|<br /> &lt;small&gt;Sir Isaac Newton&lt;/small&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠢᠰᠠᠻ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠧᠸᠲᠣᠨ]]<br /> &lt;i&gt;'''ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ  ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠊ᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ'''&lt;/i&gt; ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠸᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ '''ᠢᠰᠠᠻ ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ'''&lt;sup&gt;&lt;small&gt;saac Newton&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;᠎&lt;/i&gt; &lt;small&gt;1687&lt;/small&gt; ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 《'''ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠸᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ'''》 (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ &lt;small&gt;''Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica''&lt;/small&gt;) ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> ==ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Cup and Coin Activity-first law of motion.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠊ᠢ ᠣᠭᠴᠣᠮ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ &lt;br&gt;ᠵᠣᠭᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ &lt;br&gt;(ᠦᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋) &lt;br&gt;ᠵᠣᠭᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ &lt;br&gt;ᠠᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠨ᠎ ᠊ᠠ᠋]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠊ᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃&lt;ref&gt;https://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/pasp/Newton_s_Three_Laws_Motion.html&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ  ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠦᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠢᠨᠧᠷᠼᠢ &lt;sup&gt;&lt;small&gt;inertia&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> ==ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ [[File:Newton's second law 3F=2ma.png|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ]]&lt;/span&gt;ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;ref&gt;http://www.physics4kids.com/files/motion_laws.html&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;var style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; F(t) = ma(t) &lt;/var&gt; &lt;br&gt;ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠭ &lt;small&gt;(0)&lt;/small&gt; ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭ &lt;small&gt;(0)&lt;/small&gt; ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> ==ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ==<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Newton's third law 1D.png|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠌᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;var style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; F = -F &lt;/var&gt; &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠮᠫᠦ᠋ᠯᠰ&lt;sup&gt;&lt;small&gt;momentum&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;ref&gt;https://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/pasp/Newton_s_Three_Laws_Motion.html&lt;/ref&gt; ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠊ᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ f = ma ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢᠢᠯᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;small&gt;<br /> Newton’s laws of motion&lt;br&gt;<br /> Законы Ньютона&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/small&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> &lt;small&gt;<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD&diff=2954 2022-02-09T18:19:49Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> =ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) (26).jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠡᠯᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠮᠤᠢ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> {{Taxobox<br /> |name=ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ<br /> |kingdom=[[ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |phylum=[[ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |class=[[ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |order=[[ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |family=[[ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ]]&lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;([[Anatidae]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |genus=[[ᠬᠤᠨ]] <br /> |species=C. Cygnus<br /> |latin=Cygnus Cygnus<br /> |by = ([[Linnaeus]], 1758)<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ Cygnus Cygnus ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠍ ᠊ᠠ᠋᠋ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠃<br /> =ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Swan_02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠢᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;ref&gt;Piechoki R. Beitrage zur Avifauna der Mongolei. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin. 1968&lt;/ref&gt; ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 180000 ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 2000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠣ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1987&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃&lt;ref&gt;ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠣ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1987&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> =ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Swan_001.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠬᠣᠣᠰ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠤᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 20 ᠡᠴᠡ 8-11 ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠊ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ 35-40 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> =ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ=<br /> ᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠤᠨ &lt;span style=&quot;color:Red;&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ&lt;/span&gt; ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> <br /> whooper swan&lt;br&gt;ебедь кликун&lt;br&gt;гангар хун&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD&diff=2953 2022-02-09T18:19:03Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> =ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus) (26).jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠡᠯᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠮᠤᠢ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> {{Taxobox<br /> |name=ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ<br /> |kingdom=[[ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |phylum=[[ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |class=[[ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |order=[[ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |family=[[ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ]]&lt;small&gt;&lt;small&gt;([[Anatidae]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |genus=[[ᠬᠤᠨ]] <br /> |species=C. Cygnus<br /> |latin=Cygnus Cygnus<br /> |by = ([[Linnaeus]], 1758)<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ Cygnus Cygnus ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠍ ᠊ᠠ᠋᠋ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠃<br /> =ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Swan_02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ&lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠢᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠊ᠡ᠋᠋᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;ref&gt;Piechoki R. Beitrage zur Avifauna der Mongolei. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin. 1968&lt;/ref&gt; ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 180000 ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 2000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠣ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1987&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃&lt;ref&gt;ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠤᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠣ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1987&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> =ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Swan_001.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠬᠣᠣᠰ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠤᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 20 ᠡᠴᠡ 8-11 ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠊ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ 35-40 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> =ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ=<br /> ᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠤᠨ &lt;span style=&quot;color:Red;&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ&lt;/span&gt; ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> <br /> whooper swan&lt;br&gt;ебедь кликун&lt;br&gt;гангар хун&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%A9%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%8B&diff=2952 2022-02-09T18:09:51Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Police_Logo.png<br /> |Text=ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢᠢᠯᠠ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ( 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ) ==<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Police 15B.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;1921 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ (ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ) ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠂ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ (ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ) ᠍ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> 1922 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ 102 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 32 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ 1923 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 148 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ 1923 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 18 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ (ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ) ᠍ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ᠄ (ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠺᠣᠨ᠋ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯ  ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠥᠨᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ) ᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ (1924-1940) ==<br /> 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ (ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ) ᠍ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠬᠦᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 1᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 4 ᠍ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> 1934-1940 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> == ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ (1940-1960) ==<br /> 1940 - 1960 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠮᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠫᠠᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠋ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> == ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ (1960-1990) ==<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Berittene_Polizei_Ulaan_Baatar_2010.JPG<br /> |Text=ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> 1960-1990 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> 1966 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 45 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ (ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ) ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> 1966 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ 1979᠂ 1980 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ‍᠊᠂ ᠠ‍᠂ ᠤ‍ ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ 1981 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 07 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 14 ᠍ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ 243 ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 60 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ (ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ) ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲ ∙ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠪᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ‍᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ‍ ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ 1984 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 07 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 14 ᠍ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ 139 ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 50 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ (ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ) ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> == ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 1990 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ==<br /> 1990 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ 1991 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ (ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠫᠣᠯ) ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ 1993 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ (ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ) ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ 2002 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> 2000-2005 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ (ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ) ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ᠂ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 4 ᠪᠥᠰᠡ 50 ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠣᠳᠣ 77 ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠬᠣᠨ᠂ ᠭᠣᠪᠢᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ (ᠺᠣᠪᠠᠨ) ᠍ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ (ᠺᠣᠪᠠᠨ) ᠍ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ (ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ) ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ (ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ) ᠍ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠺᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%A9%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%AF_%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B0&diff=2951 2022-02-09T17:34:19Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode:vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> ![[Файл:State emblem of Mongolia.svg|none|thumb]]<br /> ![[Файл:Flag of Mongolia.png|none|thumb]]<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠽᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 18 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 6 ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 9 ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠼᠧᠯᠰ ᠦᠨ - 1.3 ᠬᠡᠮ᠃ ꡏꡡꡃ ꡂꡡꡙ<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ=<br /> ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ 2016 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 2.8% - ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 30 – ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ 138 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠢᠢᠯᠦᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠺᠸᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ 1.6 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 0.3 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ / ᠱᠤ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 75% ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ 15% ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠸᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠤᠩ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ==ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ==<br /> ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 85% ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠢᠢᠯᠦᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ 7% ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ (ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠺᠠᠽᠠᠭ)᠂ 4.6% ᠲᠦᠩᠭᠦᠰ ᠬᠠᠮᠨᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠂ 3.4% ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 6.0 ᠰᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ=<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 1564100 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ 2.400 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ 1.260 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠭᠤᠷ  ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 8.158 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 1.580 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 556 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ 4.374 ᠮ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ 4 ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠢᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠴᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ᠂ ᠴᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ  ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠪᠰᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ 3.350 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 2 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠰᠥᠭᠥᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ 2.760 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 2 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 257 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠬᠢ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠴᠥᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 1580 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 70 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠪᠰᠥᠭᠥᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 0.4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠃ ᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ 1920 ᠍ - ᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠧᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨᠲ᠎  ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ =<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ IQ ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ 81 ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 17 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ IQ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ 98 ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠦᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠹᠷᠠᠨᠼᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠹᠢᠨᠯᠶᠠᠨᠳ᠋᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠢᠰᠷᠸᠯ᠂ ᠭᠷᠧᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ=<br /> ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ=<br /> 2008 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫᠢᠺ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫᠢᠺ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ=<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠾᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠨ᠃ ᠾᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠥᠨᠡᠬᠢ 209 ᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠥᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠵᠦᠢ]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9&diff=2950 2022-02-09T17:08:35Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠸᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Mountain goat in front of the Natural History Museum - Ulan Bator (Mongolia).jpg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠦ᠋ᠽᠧᠶ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> =ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠸᠢ =<br /> ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠸᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ᠂ ᠫᠠᠯᠧᠣᠨᠲ᠋ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠸᠤ᠋ - ᠻᠯᠠᠰᠰᠢᠼᠢᠰᠮ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 3 ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ (2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ) ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 12000 ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ 40 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ&lt;ref&gt;http://nhm.gov.mn&lt;/ref&gt;᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> =ᠮᠦᠽᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Mongolian Natural History Museum.jpg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢ&lt;br&gt;2019&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ᠂ ᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠨᠢ 1940 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠊ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ &lt;ref&gt;http://youth.ub.gov.mn/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/ Үндэсний-түүхийн-музей.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠫᠠᠯᠧᠣᠨᠲ᠋ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠊ᠦ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠬᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ 1991 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ13 ᠤ116 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ &lt;ref&gt;http://youth.ub.gov.mn/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/ Үндэсний-түүхийн-музей.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ 1991 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠊ᠢᠢᠠᠷ 50000 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 84 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 48000 ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠊ᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 23  ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 214 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ &lt;ref&gt;http://nhm.gov.mn&lt;/ref&gt;᠃ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠡᠷᠯᠡᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 8000 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 31  ᠤ ᠠ᠊ /173 ᠊ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠊ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠊ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠤᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ &lt;ref&gt;ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠊ᠤᠨ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ 31 ᠊ᠦ А/173 ᠊ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ&lt;/ref&gt; ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> = ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠨᠭ᠎ᠠ =<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |[[File:Mongolian Museum.jpg|thumb|center]]<br /> |style = &quot;height: 70px;&quot;|ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠫᠠᠯᠧᠣᠨᠲ᠋ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠡᠯ  ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 4.7 ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠊ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> =ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠭ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |[[File:Oolithes spheroides mongolia.jpg|thumb|center]]<br /> |style = &quot;height: 70px;&quot;|ᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠭᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |[[File:Tarbosaur Mongolia.jpg|thumb|center]]<br /> |style = &quot;height: 70px;&quot;|ᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠦᠷᠢ<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;&quot;&gt;<br /> Байгалийн Түүхийн Музей&lt;br&gt;<br /> палеонтологи&lt;br&gt;<br /> газар зүй&lt;br&gt;<br /> геологи&lt;br&gt;<br /> Музей Натуральной Истории Монголии&lt;br&gt;<br /> Natural History Museum of Mongolia&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> [[Category:ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋]]<br /> [[Category:ᠫᠠᠯᠧᠣᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A4_%E1%A0%A8%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AF&diff=2949 2022-02-09T16:23:28Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠬᠠᠨᠪᠤᠮᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=Khan Bumbatu 01.jpg<br /> |text=ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠮᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb; &quot;&gt;240&lt;/span&gt;ᠵᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠫ ∙ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ᠂ ᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠣᠭ᠌ᠶᠤᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;&quot;&gt;2012&lt;/span&gt; ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠣᠭ᠌ᠶᠤᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭ᠋ᠴᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠻᠣᠹᠧ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠸᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠦᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠬᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠃ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢᠢᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠨᠣ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠯᠸᠮᠸᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=Khan Bumbatu 02.jpg<br /> |text=ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢᠢᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠻᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;gallery align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;<br /> Image:Khan Bumbatu 03.jpg<br /> Image:Khan Bumbatu 04.jpg<br /> Image:Khan Bumbatu 05.jpg<br /> &lt;/gallery&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ]]<br /> [[Category:ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ]]<br /> [[Category:ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠵᠦᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%A9%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF_%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B0_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B5%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%A8&diff=2946 2022-02-09T16:00:22Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian Empire Mongol Mounted Warrior.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;[https://mongoltoli.mn/history/h/731 ᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠾᠦ]᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/16&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> ᠾᠢᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ 200 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠨᠢᠽᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1913-1915 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠤᠩᠭ᠍ᠸᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ ᠎ᠠ 1921 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠵᠢ 1920 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ 1925 ᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠧᠣᠫᠣᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian_T-55.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠸᠷᠠ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠨ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠺ᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠶᠣᠫ᠂ ᠡᠸᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠷᠧᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠪᠧᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠳ᠋᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠳᠠᠨ  ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠷᠱᠠᠸ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ North Atlantic Treaty Organization / ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠲ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 2005 / 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠺᠣᠰᠤᠸᠥ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠧᠯᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 550 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠺ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ 700 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ᠂ 600 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠫᠤᠤ᠂ 650 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ 1980 ᠍᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ 60-80% ᠨᠢ III ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ IV ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 2011 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠢᠭ᠌ -21 ᠰᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠣᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 2012 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠷᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠌〈Lockheed Martin〉 ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ C-130J ᠮᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=MiG-29_38.JPG<br /> |Text=ᠰᠥᠨᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ <br /> ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ==</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%A9%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF_%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B0_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B5%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%A8&diff=2944 2022-02-09T15:54:11Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian Empire Mongol Mounted Warrior.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;[https://mongoltoli.mn/history/h/731 ᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠾᠦ]᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/16&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> ᠾᠢᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ 200 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠨᠢᠽᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1913-1915 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠤᠩᠭ᠍ᠸᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ ᠎ᠠ 1921 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠵᠢ 1920 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ 1925 ᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠧᠣᠫᠣᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian_T-55.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠸᠷᠠ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠨ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠺ᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠶᠣᠫ᠂ ᠡᠸᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠷᠧᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠪᠧᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠳ᠋᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠳᠠᠨ  ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠷᠱᠠᠸ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ North Atlantic Treaty Organization / ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠲ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 2005 / 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠺᠣᠰᠤᠸᠥ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠧᠯᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 550 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠺ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ 700 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ᠂ 600 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠫᠤᠤ᠂ 650 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ 1980 ᠍᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ 60-80% ᠨᠢ III ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ IV ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 2011 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠢᠭ᠌ -21 ᠰᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠣᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 2012 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠷᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠌〈Lockheed Martin〉 ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ C-130J ᠮᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=MiG-29_38.JPG<br /> |Text=ᠰᠥᠨᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ <br /> ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ==</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A3%E1%A0%A9%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF_%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B0_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B5%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%A8&diff=2942 2022-02-09T14:25:18Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian Empire Mongol Mounted Warrior.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠦᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;[https://mongoltoli.mn/history/h/731 ᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩᠾᠦ]᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/16&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> ᠾᠢᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ 200 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠨᠢᠽᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1913-1915 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠤᠩᠭ᠍ᠸᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ ᠎ᠠ 1921 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠵᠢ 1920 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ 1925 ᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠧᠣᠫᠣᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=Mongolian_T-55.jpg<br /> |Text=ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠸᠷᠠ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠨ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠺ᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠶᠣᠫ᠂ ᠡᠸᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠷᠧᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠪᠧᠷᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠳ᠋᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠳᠠᠨ  ᠳᠤ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠠᠹᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠷᠱᠠᠸ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ North Atlantic Treaty Organization / ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠲ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 2005 / 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠺᠣᠰᠤᠸᠥ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠧᠯᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 550 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠺ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ 700 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ᠂ 600 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠫᠤᠤ᠂ 650 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ 1980 ᠍᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ 60-80% ᠨᠢ III ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ IV ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 2011 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠢᠭ᠌ -21 ᠰᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠣᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 2012 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠷᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ  ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ 2013 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠌〈Lockheed Martin〉 ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ C-130J ᠮᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> {{ImageX<br /> |Filename=MiG-29_38.JPG<br /> |Text=ᠰᠥᠨᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ<br /> |Height=30<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ<br /> ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ<br /> ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠡᠰᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ <br /> ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ <br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ<br /> ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ<br /> ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ<br /> ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ<br /> ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ 2006 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ==</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&diff=2941 2022-02-09T13:30:51Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> ![[File:Ulaanbaatar.svg|none|thumb]]<br /> ![[File:Flag_ulaanbaatar.svg|none|thumb]]<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ّ1500000᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 1350 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ꡝꡟ ꡙ ꡂꡋ ꡎ ꡂ ꡉꡟꡘ ᠃ &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=UB 01.jpg<br /> |text=ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠶ<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ︿ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ﹀ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠦᠪᠴᠢᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠩᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ  ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ  ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠢᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ  ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠭᠲᠡ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 1᠄ 1᠂5  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯᠴᠦᠳ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=UB 02.jpg<br /> |text=ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 1350 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 1600 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠻᠸᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ 5310 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ 4690 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠠᠢᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47055I᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106055I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠯᠤᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 7 ᠴᠠᠭ 08 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠦᠷᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 470444 ᠾᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 470 37I 30II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107018I 54II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107023I12II᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 48016I42II– ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 48016I00II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106027I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107037I24II᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47053I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ 00 ᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47056I 45II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107000I 18II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ 1.8 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠠᠢᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47055I 07II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106055I 04II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 1300 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 40 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠻᠮ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 2268 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ᠂ 2256 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ 2000 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠯᠠᠪᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 13 ᠍ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠢᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠰ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ 1778 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 43 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1778 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠦᠩᠳᠦᠩᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠠᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠹᠦᠩᠯᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠦᠨᠵᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠪᠣ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 1779 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> 1921 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 365 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠫ᠂ ᠸᠴᠢᠷᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization 〈ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ〉 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ 〈ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ〉 ᠳ᠋ᠦ 1996 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ 5 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠩ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠥᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤᠤᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠥᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩᠭᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ 54 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠥᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠮᠣᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠲᠠᠰ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠣᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 194 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 55.8 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠥᠭᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ 70 ᠣᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ᠂ 256 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ᠂ 587 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ 1854 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ХХ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠣᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ=<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠢᠨᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠩᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ - 49 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ 38.6 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ 87.6 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ -3 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ - 26 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ - 30 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ 40 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 29  ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 9 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 90 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ 0 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 7 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ 17 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 38 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ 30 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ 10 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠯ 30 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ 250 ᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ 100 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ 4-6 ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠰᠸᠺᠦ᠋ᠨᠳ᠋᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠬᠢᠷ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 233 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ 648 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ 0.36 ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ 1 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ 70 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠂ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ 60 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠨ-ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ ᠮᠠᠭᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠻᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ ᠺᠠᠯᠼᠲᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠤᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠺᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠨᠢᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠴᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠻᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠰᠢᠯ 0.01-0.05 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ \ᠻᠮ 2 ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠭᠢᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠨᠲᠠᠭ ᠺᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠬᠣᠲᠠ]]<br /> [[Category:ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠵᠦᠢ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&diff=2940 2022-02-09T12:41:08Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> ![[File:Ulaanbaatar.svg|none|thumb]]<br /> ![[File:Flag_ulaanbaatar.svg|none|thumb]]<br /> |}<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ّ1500000᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ 1350 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ꡝꡟ ꡙ ꡂꡋ ꡎ ꡂ ꡉꡟꡘ ᠃ &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=UB 01.jpg<br /> |text=ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠶ<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ︿ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ﹀ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠦᠪᠴᠢᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠩᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ  ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ  ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠢᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ  ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠭᠲᠡ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠳᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 1᠄ 1᠂5  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯᠴᠦᠳ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> <br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=UB 02.jpg<br /> |text=ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ<br /> }}&lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 1350 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 1600 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠻᠸᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ 5310 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ 4690 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠠᠢᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47055I᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106055I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠯᠣᠨ᠍ᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 7 ᠴᠠᠭ 08 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ ‍‍ᠠ᠋  ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 470444 ᠾᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 470 37I 30II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107018I 54II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107023I12II᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 48016I42II– ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 48016I00II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106027I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107037I24II᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47053I – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ 00 ᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47056I 45II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 107000I 18II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠰᠢ 1.8 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ 47055I 07II᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 106055I 04II – ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 1300 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 40 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠻᠮ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 2268 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ᠂ 2256 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ 2000 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠯᠠᠪᠲᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 13 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠭᠥᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠰ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ 1778 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 43 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1778 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠦᠩᠳᠦᠩᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠠᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠫᠦᠩᠯᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠦᠩᠵᠢᠨᠭᠠᠷᠪᠣ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1779 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> 1921 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 365 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠫ ∙ ᠸᠴᠢᠷᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization 《ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ》 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ 《ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠰ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ》 ᠍ ᠳᠦ 1996 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ 5 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠥᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠤᠤᠯ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠥᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩᠭᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ 54 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠥᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠮᠣᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠪᠢᠲᠠᠰ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠣᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 194 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 55.8 ᠬᠤᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠥᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠩ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ 70 ᠣᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ᠂ 256 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ᠂ 587 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ 1854 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠳᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ХХ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠣᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ=<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠢᠨᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠩᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ - 49 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ 38.6 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ 87.6 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠰᠦ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ -3 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ - 26 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ - 30 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ 40 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 29  ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 9 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 90 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ 0 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 7 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠨᠢ 17 ᠬᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 38 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ 30 ᠬᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ 10 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠯ 30 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ 250 ᠊ᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ 100 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ 4-6 ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠰᠸᠺᠦ᠋ᠨᠳ᠋᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠬᠢᠷ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 233 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ 648 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ 0.36 ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ 1 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ 70 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠂ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ 60 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠬᠠᠨ-ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ ᠮᠠᠭᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠻᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ ᠺᠠᠯᠼᠲᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠭᠠᠴᠤᠤᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠤᠺᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠨᠢᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠴᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠢᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠻᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠰᠢᠯ 0.01-0.05 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ \ᠻᠮ 2 ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠭᠢᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠨᠲᠠᠭ ᠺᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠬᠣᠲᠠ]]<br /> [[Category:ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠵᠦᠢ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B&diff=2939 2022-02-09T11:43:43Z

<p>122.201.22.233: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Antibody.svg |thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ &lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ]]<br /> ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂  ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠤᠭᠯᠤᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ  (Immunoglobulin,ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ lg) ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ᠂ Y ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ〕 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠡᠫᠢᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠣᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠢᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ (ᠮᠠᠻᠷᠣᠹᠠᠭᠢ) ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ Fc ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ B ᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠹᠢᠼᠨᠻ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ 〔B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ〕 (ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ BCR-B cell receptor)᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;BCR ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ B ᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ B ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ T ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ B ᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᢉᠢᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃  ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠣᠭᠯᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ〕 ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠪᠤᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠮᠠ ᠵᠣᠢᠢᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠩ ‍‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠋᠎᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ (Fc fragment) ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B&diff=2938 2022-02-09T11:42:05Z

<p>122.201.22.233: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Antibody.svg |thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠢᠢ ‍ᠡ᠋ &lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ]]<br />  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠤᠭᠯᠤᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ  (Immunoglobulin,ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ lg) ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ᠂ Y ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ〕 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠡᠫᠢᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠣᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠢᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ (ᠮᠠᠻᠷᠣᠹᠠᠭᠢ) ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ Fc ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ B ᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠹᠢᠼᠨᠻ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ 〔B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ〕 (ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ BCR-B cell receptor)᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;BCR ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ B ᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ B ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ T ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ B ᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᢉᠢᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃  ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠣᠭᠯᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ〕 ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠪᠤᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠮᠠ ᠵᠣᠢᠢᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠩ ‍‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠋᠎᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ (Fc fragment) ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B0%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AA%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2_%E2%80%8D%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B&diff=2937 2022-02-09T11:40:11Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Antibody.svg |thumb|&lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠢᠢ ‍ᠡ᠋ &lt;br&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ]]<br />  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠤᠭᠯᠤᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ  (Immunoglobulin,ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ lg) ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ᠂ Y ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ〕 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠡᠫᠢᠲ᠋ᠣᠫ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠣᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠢᠭᠴᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ (ᠮᠠᠻᠷᠣᠹᠠᠭᠢ) ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ Fc ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ B ᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠹᠢᠼᠨᠻ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ 〔B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ〕 (ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ BCR-B cell receptor)᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;BCR ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ B ᠡᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ B ᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ B ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ T ᠡᠰ ᠤᠳ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ B ᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᢉᠢᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃  ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 〔ᠢᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠣᠭᠯᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠢᠨ〕 ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠣᠪᠤᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷᠲᠦ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠮᠠ ᠵᠣᠢᠢᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠩ ‍‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠄ <br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠋᠎᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr;&quot;&gt;ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ (Fc fragment) ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋᠃</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A4_%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A7%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%BB_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A5%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A3_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7&diff=2936 2022-02-09T10:53:59Z

<p>122.201.22.233: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=NAFTA logo.svg<br /> |text=ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠠ   ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ &lt;br&gt;ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠥᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ<br /> }}<br /> ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠸᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠺᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠧᠻᠰᠢᠻᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1994.1.1 ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠹ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ (NAFTA) ᠨᠢ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳᠦ  ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠭᠲᠣ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ  ᠲᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ  ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠻᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠹ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠰᠮ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ NAFTA ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ  ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ NAFTA  ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ᠂ ᠻᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠣᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ  ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠵᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠷᠧᠢᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ NAFTA ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠺᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠸᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠻᠣᠷᠫᠣᠷᠠᠼᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠧᠷᠷᠣᠷᠢᠰᠲ ᠤᠳ 2001 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠦ᠋ ᠶᠤᠷᠺ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠲᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠻᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A4_%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AE%E1%A0%A7%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%BB_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A5%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A6_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%B3%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A3_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AF%E1%A0%B4%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%AD%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%B7&diff=2935 2022-02-09T10:52:12Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=NAFTA logo.svg<br /> |text=ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ &lt;br&gt;ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠥᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ<br /> }}<br /> ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠸᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠺᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠧᠻᠰᠢᠻᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1994.1.1 ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠹ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ (NAFTA) ᠨᠢ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠳᠦ  ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠭᠲᠣ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ  ᠲᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ  ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ  ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠻᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠹ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠰᠮ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ NAFTA ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ  ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ NAFTA  ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ᠂ ᠻᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠣᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ  ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ  ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠵᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠷᠧᠢᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ NAFTA ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠺᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠸᠺᠰᠢᠺᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠻᠣᠷᠫᠣᠷᠠᠼᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠧᠷᠷᠣᠷᠢᠰᠲ ᠤᠳ 2001 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠦ᠋ ᠶᠤᠷᠺ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠲᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠮᠧᠺᠰᠢᠻᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2934 2022-02-09T10:07:30Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠯᠢᠭ᠌ᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan)  ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2933 2022-02-09T10:04:30Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan)  ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2932 2022-02-09T10:03:22Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠤᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan)  ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ  ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2931 2022-02-09T10:01:40Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan)  ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ  ᠤᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ  ᠣᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ  ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2930 2022-02-09T09:56:47Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan) ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ  ᠣᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ  ᠣᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2929 2022-02-09T09:55:29Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan) ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ  ᠣᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ  ᠣᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B2%D1%81_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80&diff=2928 2022-02-09T09:54:24Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ</p> <hr /> <div>{{Garchig}}<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;__TOC__<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Uvs Lacus Titan 02.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠤᠪᠰᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠤᠪᠰᠤ (ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ: Uvs Lacus) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠢᠴᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ (Titan) ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ 26,9  ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ [1]᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ : ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 69°36′ . ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 114°18′ [2] ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ  ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍᠂ ᠡᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠫᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ  ᠣᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ (Ligeia Mare) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ 70 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠯᠯᠸᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩᠳᠠᠭᠤ  ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠃ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ  ᠣᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠷᠦᠨᠠᠳᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠸᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ《ᠭᠣᠣᠯ》ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ Cassini–Huygens ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠫᠫᠠᠷᠠᠲ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ  ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[3] ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃   <br /> <br /> =ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> Saturn&lt;br&gt;<br /> Санчир&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;/span&gt;=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;<br /> [[Category:ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%81%D0%BB&diff=2927 2022-02-09T09:18:34Z

<p>122.201.22.233: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style = &quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> =ᠶᠣᠯᠤ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:The bearded vulture or Lammergeyer in full glory just 15 m above us looking for prey - panoramio.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠯᠵᠠ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> {{Taxobox<br /> |name=ᠶᠣᠯᠤ<br /> |kingdom=[[ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |phylum=[[ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |class=[[ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |order=[[ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ]] ᠪᠤᠶᠤ [[ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠣᠷᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |family=[[ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ ‍‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ]] ([[Bovidae]])<br /> |genus=[[Gypaetus]] ([[Storr]], 1784)<br /> |species=G. barbatus<br /> |latin==Gypaetus barbatus<br /> |by = ([[Linnaeus]], 1758)<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠤ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠣᠯᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ Gypaetus Barbatus ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ Gypaetus ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠪᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠸᠥ᠋ᠷᠤᠫᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠹᠷᠢᠺᠠ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt; ᠠᠯᠫᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠭ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 7500 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ  ᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Walking in the nature reservate Grande Sassiere we had a spectacular meeting with a more than 2,5 m spanwith Lammergeyer, see next shot for details. You see him flying before the North slope of the Tsaleina Mountain - panoramio.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠡᠨᠡ&lt;br&gt;ᠶᠣᠯᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠠᠯᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ&lt;br&gt;2.5 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠠᠵᠤᠭᠤ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ᠄ 95-125 ᠰᠡᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ 4.5-7.5 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ  ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Gypaetus barbatus hemachalanus MHNT.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠶᠣᠯᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ 1700 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ  ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠢᠰᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> 12-2 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ 1-2 ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> 53-58 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ 106-130 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠥᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢᠢᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ=<br /> 1953 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ 2012 ᠣᠨ  ᠤ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠤᠨ 《&lt;span style=&quot;color:Red;&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ&lt;/span&gt;》  ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠦ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt; ᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠦ ᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> = ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ =<br /> {{Horizontal}}<br /> lammergeyer&lt;br&gt;<br /> bearded vulture&lt;br&gt;<br /> ossifrage&lt;br&gt;<br /> бородач&lt;br&gt;<br /> ягнятник&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> {{Horizontal}}<br /> gobimedia.mn<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%D0%81%D0%BB&diff=2926 2022-02-09T09:13:48Z

<p>122.201.22.233: ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style = &quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> =ᠶᠣᠯᠤ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:The bearded vulture or Lammergeyer in full glory just 15 m above us looking for prey - panoramio.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠣᠯᠵᠠ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> {{Taxobox<br /> |name=ᠶᠣᠯᠤ<br /> |kingdom=[[ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |phylum=[[ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |class=[[ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ]]<br /> |order=[[ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ]] ᠪᠤᠶᠤ [[ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠣᠷᠲᠠᠨ]]<br /> |family=[[ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ ‍‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ]] ([[Bovidae]])<br /> |genus=[[Gypaetus]] ([[Storr]], 1784)<br /> |species=G. barbatus<br /> |latin==Gypaetus barbatus<br /> |by = ([[Linnaeus]], 1758)<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠤ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠣᠯᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ Gypaetus Barbatus ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ Gypaetus ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠪᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠸᠥ᠋ᠷᠤᠫᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠹᠷᠢᠺᠠ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt; ᠠᠯᠫᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠭ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠠᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 7500 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ  ᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> =ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Walking in the nature reservate Grande Sassiere we had a spectacular meeting with a more than 2,5 m spanwith Lammergeyer, see next shot for details. You see him flying before the North slope of the Tsaleina Mountain - panoramio.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠡᠨᠡ&lt;br&gt;ᠶᠣᠯᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠠᠯᠢ&lt;br&gt;ᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ&lt;br&gt;ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ&lt;br&gt;2.5 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ&lt;br&gt;ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ&lt;br&gt;ᠠᠵᠤᠭᠤ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ᠄ 95-125 ᠰᠡᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ 4.5-7.5 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ  ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ=<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: horizontal-tb&quot;&gt;[[File:Gypaetus barbatus hemachalanus MHNT.jpg|thumb|<br /> &lt;span style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr; &quot;&gt;ᠶᠣᠯᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ&lt;br&gt;ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ]]&lt;/span&gt;<br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ 1700 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ  ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠢᠰᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> 12-2 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ 1-2 ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> 53-58 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ 106-130 ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠥᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢᠢᠵᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ=<br /> 1953 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ 2012 ᠣᠨ  ᠤ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt;<br /> ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠤᠨ 《&lt;span style=&quot;color:Red;&quot;&gt;ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ&lt;/span&gt;》  ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠦ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ &lt;br&gt; <br /> ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃&lt;br&gt; ᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠯᠣ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠦ ᠦᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃&lt;br&gt;<br /> = ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ =<br /> {{Horizontal}}<br /> lammergeyer&lt;br&gt;<br /> bearded vulture&lt;br&gt;<br /> ossifrage&lt;br&gt;<br /> бородач&lt;br&gt;<br /> ягнятник&lt;br&gt;<br /> =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ=<br /> {{Horizontal}}<br /> gobimedia.mn<br /> <br /> [[Category:ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ‏‎]]<br /> [[Category:ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ‏‎]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%B5%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B6_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%8B_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%A8_%E1%A0%AC%E1%A0%A6%E1%A0%B7%E1%A0%A2%E1%A0%B6_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A1%E1%A0%8B&diff=2914 2022-02-04T20:14:48Z

<p>122.201.22.233: </p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=Zaya 05.jpg<br /> |text= ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ 1586 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠦᠷ (ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ) ᠴᠢᠨᠤᠠᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃&lt;ref&gt;https://mongoliantemples.org/index.php/en/component/domm/112?view=oldtemplemn ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠃ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2020/11/20&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> 1624 ᠣᠨ ᠳ‍ᠣ ᠴᠠᠩᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠥ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ 3 ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠨ᠌ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠥᠨ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠡᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠢ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠢ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ 1631 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ ‍ᠥᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> XVII ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠩ ᠰᠥᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠩ᠂ ᠰᠠᠮᠴᠢᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1696 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠩ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠭᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠫᠡᠷᠡᠩᠯᠡᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠌ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ &lt;ref&gt;[https://news.zindaa.mn/bms ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ]&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠩ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠩ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠨᠣᠢᠢᠷᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠬᠲᠤ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠫᠡᠷᠡᠩᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠨᠢᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠭᠮᠢᠳᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠩ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠬᠲᠤ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠭᠮᠢᠳᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠠᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠴ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠭᠮᠢᠳᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ 1802 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠮᠴᠢᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠬ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> 1908-1909 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠮᠴᠢᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠥᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠳᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠌ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠣᠩ ‍ᠢ 1887 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠡᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ 5 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠡᠳᠦ᠂ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠦ 6 ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ 26 ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠩ᠂ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠳᠦ 2 ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠡᠨ ‍᠍‍ᠳᠦ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ 1000 ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ 4000 ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠮᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠩ ‍ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠽᠧᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠌ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.touristinfocenter.mn/cate1_more.aspx?ItemID=534 ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋]&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢ 1971 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ‍ᠳᠤ᠂ 1994 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠣᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠰᠦᠮ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠤᠭᠡᠩ ‍ᠤᠳ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠲᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠴᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠬ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ <br /> <br /> ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠬ᠋ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠤᠳ ‍ᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠢᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠡᠢᠢᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Image<br /> |Filename=Zaya 01.jpg<br /> |text=ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠩ<br /> }}<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ&lt;span style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt; Заяын хүрээ Зая Бандид гэгээн Архангай Zaya Pandit Arkhangai Зая Пандита &lt;/span&gt; ==<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ ‍ᠠ᠋]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠵᠦᠢ]]<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ]]</div>

122.201.22.233 https://wikibilig.mn/index.php?title=%E1%A0%B6%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%B2%E1%A0%A4%E1%A0%AD_%E1%A0%8A%E1%A0%A0%E1%A0%8B&diff=2913 2022-02-04T20:00:24Z

<p>122.201.22.233: зассан</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;div style=&quot;writing-mode: vertical-lr&quot;&gt;<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |<br /> {|<br /> |[[Файл:Mongolian yatga front view.JPG|thumb]]<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;small&gt;ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋<br /> |}<br /> |}<br /> <br /> '''ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ''' ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠪᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠰᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠫᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠨᠢᠻ (ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ) ᠬᠥᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠪᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠦᠢ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠢᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌‍ᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠻᠸᠨᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠂ ᠭᠣᠶᠤ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠥᠷᠥ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠃<br /> <br /> == '''ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ''' ==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |<br /> {|<br /> |[[Файл:Oulan-Bator .- Théâtre National Musique chants et danses mongoles (4).jpg|thumb]]<br /> |-<br /> |&lt;small&gt;ᠬᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯ&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |}<br /> |}<br /> ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠾᠢᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ 12-13 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ 69-71  ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ᠄ 《ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ 17-18 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ 19-20  ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ 20 ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠴᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠣᠨᠼᠧᠷᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<br /> <br /> &lt;span style=&quot;display: none&quot;&gt;<br /> үндэсний хөгжим, ардын хөгжим, ятга, Mongolian folk music instruments<br /> &lt;/span&gt;<br /> <br /> == ᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ==<br /> ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠲ<br /> <br /> ᠯᠤ᠊᠂ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠶᠠᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ<br /> [[Ангилал:ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ]]</div>

122.201.22.233