"ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ (засварлах)
21:16, 21 Гуравдугаар сар 2021-ий байдлаарх засвар
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NASA ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ 500 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ</ref> | NASA ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ 500 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ</ref> | ||
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ “500 ᠵᠢᠯ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠢᠻ ᠦᠨ<sup>technic</sup> ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠯᠧᠢᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ<sup>Pleistocene</sup> ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠾᠣᠯᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ<sup>Holocene</sup> ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ “500 ᠵᠢᠯ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠢᠻ ᠦᠨ<sup>technic</sup> ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ [[Геологийн цаг тоолол (босоо хүснэгт)|ᠫᠯᠧᠢᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ]]<sup>Pleistocene</sup> ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ [[Геологийн цаг тоолол|ᠾᠣᠯᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ]]<sup>Holocene</sup> ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠾᠣᠯᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>M. Klein: Binnendünen im nördlichen Zentralasien. (= Mainzer Geographische Studien. 47). 2001</ref> | ᠾᠣᠯᠣᠴᠧᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>M. Klein: Binnendünen im nördlichen Zentralasien. (= Mainzer Geographische Studien. 47). 2001</ref> | ||
ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ||
| 46-р мөр: | 46-р мөр: | ||
ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ||
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ 1980 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 2 ᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ Coregonus migratorius (ᠣᠮᠤᠯ)᠂ Coregonus peled (ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠮ ᠠ᠋) ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ 1980 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 2 ᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ Coregonus migratorius (ᠣᠮᠤᠯ)᠂ Coregonus peled (ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠮ ᠠ᠋) ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ||
ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠮ ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ 25 ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ [[ᠠᠶᠤᠷ ᠊ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠮ ᠊ᠠ᠋|ᠠᠶᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠮ ᠠ]] ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ 25 ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠥᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ (Oxyura leucocephala), ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ (Otis tarda), ᠴᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠭᠢ (Saxicola insignis) ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>[http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ulaagchinii-khar-lake-iba-mongolia Birdlaife International. Ulaagchinii Khar Lake]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/21</ref> | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠥᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠬᠣᠪᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ (Oxyura leucocephala), ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ (Otis tarda), ᠴᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠭᠢ (Saxicola insignis) ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>[http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ulaagchinii-khar-lake-iba-mongolia Birdlaife International. Ulaagchinii Khar Lake]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/21</ref> | ||
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| 62-р мөр: | 62-р мөр: | ||
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==ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ== | ==ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ== | ||
ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ - rush - камыш | ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ - rush - камыш<br> | ||
ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ - dune -дюна | ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ - dune -дюна<br> | ||
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ - white-headed duck - савка<br> | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ - white-headed duck - савка<br> | ||
ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ - great bustard - дрофа<br> | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭ - great bustard - дрофа<br> | ||