ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ (cells) ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ (transceivers) ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ 5G ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ |
ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ
ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠢᠷ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ |
ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃[1] ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠭᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ᠂ ᠴᠠᠮᠬᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠮᠬᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠢ 3 ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃[2] ᠴᠠᠮᠬᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠳᠤ 120° ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ/ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠬᠠᠭ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃[3]
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ
ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠦᠷᠢ
ᠫᠷᠣᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ
ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠦᠷᠢ
ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ
ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠦᠷᠢ
ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ
- ↑ Mobile Networks explained. EMF explained ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/12/14. https://www.emfexplained.info/?ID=25196
- ↑ Cellular Telephone Basics. Privateline 2012/04/07. https://web.archive.org/web/20120417220750/http://www.privateline.com/Cellbasics/Cellbasics02.html
- ↑ Cellular radiotelephone system structured for flexible use of different cell sizes. US4144411A United States Patent. Published on 1979/03/13. https://patents.google.com/patent/US4144411