"ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
(Link) |
(Edit) |
||
| 1-р мөр: | 1-р мөр: | ||
<div style="max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'"> | <div style="max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'"> | ||
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ (blockchain) ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ (blockchain) ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ (cryptography) ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ||
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>What is blockchain technology? ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/03/04. IBM. https᠄//www.ibm.com/topics/what-is-blockchain</ref> | ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>What is blockchain technology? ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/03/04. IBM. https᠄//www.ibm.com/topics/what-is-blockchain</ref> | ||
ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠾᠠᠱ (cryptographic hash)᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ (timestamp)᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ (transaction data) ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠧᠷᠻᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ<sup>Merkle</sup> ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠾᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | |||
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠥᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | |||
21:11, 11 Дөрөвдүгээр сар 2022-ий байдлаарх засвар
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ (blockchain) ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ (cryptography) ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃[1]
ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠾᠠᠱ (cryptographic hash)᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ (timestamp)᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ (transaction data) ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠧᠷᠻᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨMerkle ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠾᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠥᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
- ↑ What is blockchain technology? ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/03/04. IBM. https᠄//www.ibm.com/topics/what-is-blockchain