ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠋1915
ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠠ
_Korostovets,_Ilyin%27s_Cartographic_Establishment.jpg)
ᠪᠠ
ᠥᠪᠦᠷ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ
1914
ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ
1915 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠣᠯᠣᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠬ᠋ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠌ᠡ᠋᠂ 1913 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠣ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠋ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ 1914.08.26 ᠡᠴᠡ 1915.05.25 ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠤᠨᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠄
᠆ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠄
᠆ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ᠄
᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ
ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ
ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ
ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂
ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ
ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ
Хиагтын гэрээ
хэлэлцээр
Гурван гүрний хэлэлцээр
Ялтын гэрээ
Ялтинская (Крымская) конференция союзных держав
Кяхтинский договор