"ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠦᠩᠰᠢᠶᠡᠪᠤ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠦᠩᠰᠢᠶᠡᠪᠤ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ (засварлах)
21:34, 24 Арваннэгдүгээр сар 2022-ий байдлаарх засвар
, 24 Арваннэгдүгээр сар 2022Edit
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| 36-р мөр: | 36-р мөр: | ||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref name=":0">ᠷᠢ᠊᠂ ᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠃ Newsfeed 2022/01/15. https://newsfeed.mn/uls-tur/byambyn-rincheniy-amdralyn-bodit-tkh</ref> | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref name=":0">ᠷᠢ᠊᠂ ᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠃ Newsfeed 2022/01/15. https://newsfeed.mn/uls-tur/byambyn-rincheniy-amdralyn-bodit-tkh</ref> | ||
ᠪ᠂ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠪ᠂ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃<ref name=":0" /> | ||
ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠫᠧᠷᠨᠤᠹᠰᠻᠢ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ 115 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 77 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠠ᠋ – ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠍ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ "ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠫᠧᠷᠨᠤᠹᠰᠻᠢ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ 115 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 77 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠠ᠋ – ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ 1937 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠍ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ "ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ 1937᠂ 1938 ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1939 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 4 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref name=":1">ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ (1905 – 1977)᠃ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ 2016/07/26.https://hureelen.wordpress.com/2016/07/26/%D0%B1%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD-%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD-1905-1977/</ref> | ||
1942 ᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠱᠣᠷᠣᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ "ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠱᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1942 ᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠱᠣᠷᠣᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ "ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠱᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ||
| 50-р мөр: | 50-р мөр: | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1942-1958 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ "ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ 1958-1977 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠍ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1942-1958 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ "ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠧᠳᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ 1958-1977 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠍ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ||
ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ᠂ 1963 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 05 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 025 ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 16 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ᠂ 1963 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 05 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 025 ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠍ ᠳ᠋ᠦ "ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ" ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ (Sc.D) ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1965 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ "ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ" ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1970 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ "ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ" ᠍ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠍ ᠳ᠋ᠦ "ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ" ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ (Sc.D) ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1965 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ "ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ" ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1970 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ "ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ" ᠍ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠪ᠂ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ "ᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ | ᠪ᠂ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ "ᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| 60-р мөр: | 60-р мөр: | ||
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠠᠩᠯᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠹᠷᠠ᠍ᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ᠂ ᠠᠩᠯᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠹᠷᠠ᠍ᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠤ "ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠨᠠᠪᠠᠽᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠣᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ" ᠳᠣᠮᠣᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠤ "ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠨᠠᠪᠠᠽᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠣᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠣᠭᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ" ᠳᠣᠮᠣᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠧᠣᠨᠠᠷᠳᠣ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠸᠢᠨ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ "ᠵᠣᠻᠣᠨ᠍ᠳᠠ"᠂ ᠷᠠᠹᠠᠧᠯ ᠦᠨ "ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠭ" ᠍ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | ||
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ "ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢ" ᠻᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠱᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠹᠠᠱᠢᠰᠲ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 2 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠯᠧᠨᠢᠨ᠍ᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠳ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ "ᠳ᠋ᠧᠲ᠋ᠰᠻᠠᠶᠠ ᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠠ" ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠸᠢᠶᠧᠲ᠋ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ "ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠢ" ᠻᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠱᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠹᠠᠱᠢᠰᠲ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 2 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠯᠧᠨᠢᠨ᠍ᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠳ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ "ᠳ᠋ᠧᠲ᠋ᠰᠻᠠᠶᠠ ᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠠ" ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠸᠢᠶᠧᠲ᠋ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| 68-р мөр: | 68-р мөр: | ||
ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ XII ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠻᠣᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠢᠰᠲ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠻᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠷᠦ᠋ᠱᠶᠣᠹ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠥᠮᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":3">ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠃ "ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ" ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ 2016. https://www.tolgoilogch.mn/_rz0lbilwgd/al</ref> | ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ XII ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠻᠣᠮᠮᠦ᠋ᠨᠢᠰᠲ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠻᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠷᠦ᠋ᠱᠶᠣᠹ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠥᠮᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":3">ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠃ "ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ" ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ 2016. https://www.tolgoilogch.mn/_rz0lbilwgd/al</ref> | ||
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦᠬᠦᠢ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠨᠠᠮᠵᠠᠮᠴᠣ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠲᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦᠬᠦᠢ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠨᠠᠮᠵᠠᠮᠴᠣ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠲᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠩᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠧᠻᠼᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠹᠦᠩᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠹᠦᠩᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠌"ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ" ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ "ᠵᠠ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ" ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref name=":3" /> ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ 1958 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ||
=ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ= | =ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ= | ||
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ 1956 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ||
ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠦ᠋ᠦ (1934)᠂ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠦ᠋ᠦ (1934)᠂ | ||
| 79-р мөр: | 80-р мөр: | ||
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠨᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ (1965) ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠨᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ (1965) ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ||
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ "ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ" 1964᠂ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ||
ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ "ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ" 1964᠂ | |||
ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ "ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ" 1966᠂ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ "ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ" 1966᠂ | ||
| 115-р мөр: | 118-р мөр: | ||
=ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ= | =ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ= | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠦᠩᠰᠢᠶᠡᠪᠤ | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠦᠩᠰᠢᠶᠡᠪᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠᠵᠠᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠬᠡᠭᠡᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠮᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃<ref>ᠴ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠃ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/11/23. <nowiki>http://www.bolod.mn/mobile.php?nid=135604</nowiki></ref> | ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ "ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃<ref>ᠴ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠃ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠢᠢᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ᠃ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/11/23. <nowiki>http://www.bolod.mn/mobile.php?nid=135604</nowiki></ref> | ||
ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯᠣᠨ (ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ) ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠢ 1929 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ 10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠥᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1938 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯᠣᠨ (ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ) ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠢ 1929 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ 10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠥᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 1938 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃<ref name=":4">ᠯ᠂ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ 2013, 4 (166). https://mongolstudy.blogspot.com/2016/05/blog-post_23.html</ref> | ||
ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠮ ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠪ.ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref name=":4" /> | ᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠷᠠᠳᠨᠠ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠮ ᠪ ∙ ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠪ.ᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠫᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref name=":4" /> | ||
| 136-р мөр: | 139-р мөр: | ||
=ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ= | =ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ= | ||
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - монголоведение - Mongolian studies | |||
ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ - лингвистика - linguistics | |||
ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ - репрессия - political purge | |||
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ - реабилитация - rehabilitation | |||
ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ - литература - literature | |||
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ- национализм - nationalism | |||
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ - шовинизм - chauvinism | |||
ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ - лингвистика - linguistics | |||
ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ - грамматика - grammar | |||
ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ - фонетика - phonetics | |||
ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ - морфология - morphology | |||
ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - морфология - morphology | |||
ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ - синтаксис - syntax | |||
ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - алтаистика - Altaistica | |||
ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ - диалект - dialect | |||
ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ - говор - subdialect | |||
=ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ= | =ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ= | ||