"ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
Edit
(Edit) |
(Edit) |
||
| 21-р мөр: | 21-р мөр: | ||
ᠪᠦᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ (correlation) ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref>Roger Penrose, The Road to Reality: A Complete Guide to the Laws of the Universe, London, 2004, p. 603.</ref><ref>Griffiths, David J. (2004), Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (2nd ed.), Prentice Hall, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-13-111892-8</nowiki>.</ref> ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>Siegel, Ethan. "No, We Still Can't Use Quantum Entanglement To Communicate Faster Than Light". Forbes. Retrieved 6 January 2023. <nowiki>https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2020/01/02/no-we-still-cant-use-quantum-entanglement-to-communicate-faster-than-light/?sh=4377eb9e4d5d</nowiki></ref> | ᠪᠦᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ (correlation) ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref>Roger Penrose, The Road to Reality: A Complete Guide to the Laws of the Universe, London, 2004, p. 603.</ref><ref>Griffiths, David J. (2004), Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (2nd ed.), Prentice Hall, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-13-111892-8</nowiki>.</ref> ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>Siegel, Ethan. "No, We Still Can't Use Quantum Entanglement To Communicate Faster Than Light". Forbes. Retrieved 6 January 2023. <nowiki>https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2020/01/02/no-we-still-cant-use-quantum-entanglement-to-communicate-faster-than-light/?sh=4377eb9e4d5d</nowiki></ref> | ||
ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠴᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ 2007ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ 1 m ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃<ref>Moehring D. L., et al. Entanglement of single-atom quantum bits at a distance // Nature : journal. — 2007. — No. 449. <nowiki>https://www.nature.com/articles/nature06118</nowiki></ref><ref>Физики „запутали“ два атома на расстоянии метра друг от друга. Лента.Ру. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2011/09/13. <nowiki>https://lenta.ru/news/2007/09/07/entanglement</nowiki></ref> ᠵᠢᠨᠢᠸᠠ (ᠰᠸᠢᠴᠧᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋) ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ 2008 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ 18 km ᠬᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠻᠦᠦᠮ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ 100000 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ<ref>Salart D., et al. Testing the speed of „spooky action at a distance“// Nature : journal. — 2008. — No. 454.</ref><ref>Коняев А. Коты в ящиках и квантовые скорости. Лента.Ру. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2011/09/13.</ref>᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠰᠲᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ (Optics)᠂ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ 144 km ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br><br> | ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠴᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ 2007ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ 1 m ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃<ref>Moehring D. L., et al. Entanglement of single-atom quantum bits at a distance // Nature : journal. — 2007. — No. 449. <nowiki>https://www.nature.com/articles/nature06118</nowiki></ref><ref>Физики „запутали“ два атома на расстоянии метра друг от друга. Лента.Ру. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2011/09/13. <nowiki>https://lenta.ru/news/2007/09/07/entanglement</nowiki></ref> ᠵᠢᠨᠢᠸᠠ (ᠰᠸᠢᠴᠧᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋) ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ 2008 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ 18 km ᠬᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠻᠦᠦᠮ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ 100000 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ<ref>Salart D., et al. Testing the speed of „spooky action at a distance“// Nature : journal. — 2008. — No. 454.</ref><ref>Коняев А. Коты в ящиках и квантовые скорости. Лента.Ру. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2011/09/13.</ref>᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠰᠲᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ (Optics)᠂ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠫᠾᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ 144 km ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ||
ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠴᠢᠯᠳᠠᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠰᠲᠧᠮ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ ᠣᠭᠲᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠥᠷᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | |||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ: | |||
· ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠮᠧᠻᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠭᠰᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠃ | |||
· ᠦᠯᠦ ᠻ᠊ᠯᠥᠨ᠍ᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ (no-cloning theorem) ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠰᠲᠢᠻ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | |||
· ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ (no-communication theorem) ᠻᠸᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠮᠧᠻᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠡᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | |||
ᠳᠠᠩ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ (classical) ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ (classical) ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠢᠵᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃<br><br> | |||
=ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ= | =ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ= | ||