Засварлах: ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ (хэсэгчилэн)

=ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ=
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Hukum-coulomb.png|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ<br>ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ<br>ᠳᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ]]{{Z}}
ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠄<br>
ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠠᠻᠦ᠋ᠦᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋᠃ <br>
ᠱᠠᠷᠯᠢ ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ (Charles Coulomb) 1785 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>Сивухин Д. В. Общий курс физики. — М.: Физматлит; Изд-во МФТИ, 2004. — Т. III. Электричество. — С. 17. — 656 с. — ISBN 5-9221-0227-3</ref>

ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠻᠠᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠄<br><br>
{{Horizontal}}<br><br><br>
<big><big><i><b>
F = k<sub>e</sub>·q<sub>1</sub>q<sub>2</sub>/r<sup>2</sup>,
</b></i></big></big>{{Z}}<br>
{{Horizontal}}<i><b>
q<sub>1</sub>
</b></i>{{Z}}
ᠪᠠ
{{Horizontal}}<i><b>
q<sub>2</sub>
</b></i><br>{{Z}}
ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋᠃<br>
ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ <b>ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ (ᠻ)</b><sup>Coulomb (C), Кулон (К)</sup>᠃<br>
{{Horizontal}}<i><b><big>
r
</big></b></i>{{Z}}
ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ᠃ <br>
{{Horizontal}}<b>SI</b>{{Z}} ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠧᠲᠧᠷ (ᠮ)<sup>meter (m), метр(м)</sup> ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br>
{{Horizontal}}<i><b>
k<sub>e</sub>
</b></i>{{Z}}
ᠨᠢ ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠄ <br><br>
{{Horizontal}}<i><b><br><br><br>
k<sub>e</sub> = 1/4πε<sub>0</sub>
</b><br>
≈ 8.9875517923(14)×109 kg⋅m<sup>3</sup>⋅s<sup>−4</sup>⋅A<sup>−2</sup>.</i><ref>Huray, Paul G. (2010). Maxwell's equations. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. ISBN 0470542764</ref>{{Z}} <br>
{{Horizontal}}<i><b>
ε<sub>0</sub>
</b></i>{{Z}}
ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠻᠦ᠋ᠦᠮ ‍ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 8.85418781762039·10<sup>-12</sup>F/m ᠲᠡᠦ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠃ <br>
{{Horizontal}}[[File:SignsRuleCoulomb.svg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠢᠵᠢᠯ<br>ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ<br>ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ<br>ᠪᠠ<br>ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ<br>ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠳ<br>ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ]]{{Z}}
ᠻᠦᠯᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠧᠸᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ [[Харьцангуйн онол#ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ|ᠪᠦᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ]] ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠻᠸᠠᠲᠷᠠᠲ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<br>
ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃