Засварлах: ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ

<div style="max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'">
{| class="wikitable" 
|[[File:Minusinskaya_paiza.jpg|thumb|center]]
|style = "height: 90px;"|ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠫᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠ
|}


ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠰᠠᠮᠭᠠᠷᠳᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃

ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ‘Phagspa (<big>འཕགས་པ</big>) ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃

ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ‍ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ 1262 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠮᠥᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠨᠠᠪᠠᠵᠠᠷ 17 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃

ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ "ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ"᠂ ‘Phagspa ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ "ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ "ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃


__TOC__


==ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ==
<br>
{| class="wikitable" 
|[[File:Subhasitaratnanidhi (Treasury of Good Sayings), Mongolian translation in phags pa (square script), Khocho, 13th-14th century AD, woodblock print on paper - Ethnological Museum, Berlin - DSC01797.JPG|thumb|center]]
|style = "height: 90px;"|ᠰᠠ᠋ ᠰᠺᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠣᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠲᠢᠷ <br><br><span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ལེགས་པར་<br>བཤད་པ་<br>རིན་པོ་ཆེའི་<br>བསྟན་བཅོས་<br>བཞུགས་སོ།</big>
|}


ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠯᠣᠳᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ‍ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃

ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ XIII ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ "ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ" ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 

ᠯᠣᠳᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠩᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠭᠣᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠩᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ "ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠲᠠ" ᠍ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠯᠣᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ‍ᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃

ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠯᠣᠳᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠢ 1253 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠢ 9 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃

ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ 44 ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ 28 ᠍ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ 1269 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ "ᠪᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠦᠢ᠃ 

ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ 

ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠠᠢ᠃ 

ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ 

ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ᠁ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦᠬᠦᠢ᠃ 

ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠲᠤᠨ"<ref>ᠳ᠋᠊᠂ ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠵᠠᠯᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠃ 1974</ref> ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 

ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ 169 ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1275 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 

ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠪᠠᠯᠢᠭ (ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ) ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠤ (ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ) ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠳᠢᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ᠂ ᠫᠧᠷᠰ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 1264 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃


==ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ==
<br>
{| class="wikitable" 
|[[File:MongolianScripts.JPG|thumb|center]]
|style = "height: 110px;"|ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠵᠤᠩ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠦ ‍ᠳ᠌᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ 
|}


ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠬ.ᠺ᠃ ᠭᠠᠪᠧᠯᠧᠨᠼ ᠤᠨ 1839 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ᠃

ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠭ ∙ ᠫᠣᠲᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠠ᠊ ∙ ᠸᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠳ᠋᠂ ᠠ᠊ ∙ ᠮ ∙ ᠫᠣᠽᠲᠨᠧᠶᠧᠹ᠂ ᠢ᠊ ∙ ᠭ ∙ ᠷᠠᠮᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠲᠲ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠬᠤᠴᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠱ᠃ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠸᠠᠩᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ "ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠪᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠷᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ" ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃

ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠳ ∙ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠲᠣᠭᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠼ ∙ ᠱᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ᠂ ᠬ ∙ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵ ∙ ᠫᠷᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵ ∙ ᠨᠠᠳᠮᠢᠳ᠂ ᠠ᠊ ∙ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ᠂ ᠶᠣ᠊ ∙ ᠵᠠᠩᠴᠤᠪ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>ᠯ᠊᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ</ref>


==ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ==
<br>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ
!ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ
!ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ
!ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋
!ᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ
!ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋
|-
|ꡀ
|ᠭᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཀ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ka
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">k
|ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ "ᠶᠡᠬᠡ" ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪ᠌᠋
|-
|ꡁ
|ᠬᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཁ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">kha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">kh
|ᠬᠡᠨ
|-
|ꡂ
|ᠭᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ག</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ga
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">g
|ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ
|-
|ꡃ
|ᠩ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ང</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">nga
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ng
|ᠲᠡᠩᠷᠢ
|-
|ꡄ
|ᠵ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཅ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ca
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">c
|
|-
|ꡅ
|ᠴ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཆ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">cha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ch
|ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡆ
|ᠵ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཇ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ja
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">j
|ᠵᠢᠯ
|-
|ꡇ
|ᠨᠢ ‍ᠠ᠋
ᠨᠢᠠ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཉ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">nya
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ny
|
|-
|ꡈ
|ᠳᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"> <big>ཏ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ta
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">t
|"ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ" ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠰ
|-
|ꡉ
|ᠲᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཐ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">th
|ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ
|-
|ꡊ
|ᠳᠠ᠊
ᠳ᠋ᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ད</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">da
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">d
|ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠ
|-
|ꡋ
|ᠨᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ན</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">na
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">n
|ᠮᠠᠨᠤ
|-
|ꡌ
|ᠪᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>པ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">pa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">p
|ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡍ
|ᠫᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཕ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">pha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ph
|
|-
|ꡎ
|ᠪᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>བ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ba
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">b
|ᠪᠠᠰᠠ
|-
|ꡏ
|ᠮᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>མ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ma
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">m
|ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡐ
|ᠼᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཙ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tsa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ts
|
|-
|ꡑ
|ᠱᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཚ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tsha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tsh
|ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ
|-
|ꡒ
|ᠽᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཛ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">dza
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">dz
|
|-
|ꡓ
|ᠸᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཝ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">wa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">w
|ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ
|-
|ꡔ
|ᠱᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཞ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">zha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">zh
|
|-
|ꡕ
|ᠰᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཟ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">za
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">z
|ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ "ᠰᠠᠷᠠ/ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋" ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ
|-
|ꡖ
|᠊ᠠ᠊
᠊ᠠ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>འ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><nowiki>-A</nowiki>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><nowiki>-</nowiki>
|ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡗ
|ᠶᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཡ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ya
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">y
|ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡘ
|ᠷᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ར</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ra
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">r
|ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ
|-
|ꡙ
|ᠯᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ལ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">la
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">l
|ᠠᠯᠪᠠ
|-
|ꡚ
|ᠰᠢ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཤ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">sha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">sh
|ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋
|-
|ꡛ
|ᠰᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ས</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">sa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">s
|ᠡᠴᠦᠰ
|-
|ꡜ
|ᠾᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཧ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">h
|ᠦᠭᠡ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ᠄ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡝ
|ᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཨ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'A
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'
|ᠦᠯᠦ
|-
|ꡞ
|ᠢ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ི</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">i
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">i
|<nowiki>-i hee -een</nowiki>
|-
|ꡟ
|ᠤ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ུ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">u
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">u
|ᠤᠰᠤᠨ
|-
|ꡠ
|ᠡ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ེ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">e
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">e
|ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ
|-
|ꡡ
|ᠣ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ོ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">o
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">o
|ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ
|-
|ꡢ
|ᠬᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཁ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">qa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">q
|ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ
|-
|ꡣ
|ᠬᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཁྭ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">xa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">x
|ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠮᠤᠢ᠄ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ
|-
|ꡤ
|ᠾᠸᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཧྭ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">fa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">f
|
|-
|ꡥ
|ᠭᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ག</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">gga
|
|
|-
|ꡦ
|᠊ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠡ᠋
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཻ</big> 
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ee
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ee
|ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ
|-
|ꡧ
|᠊ᠸᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ྭ</big> 
|ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">wa
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">w
|
|-
|ꡨ
|᠊ᠶᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ྱ</big>
|ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ya
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">y
|
|-
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ'''
|-
|ꡩ
|ᠲᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཊ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tta
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tt
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">षट् <br>पारमिता
|-
|ꡪ
|ᠲᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཋ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ttha
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">tth
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">प्रतिष्ठित
|-
|ꡫ
|ᠳ᠋ᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ཌ</big>
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">dda
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">dd
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">दण्डय
|-
|ꡬ
|ᠨᠠ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ཎ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">nna
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">nn
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">पुण्य; <br>उष्णीष
|-
|ꡱ
|᠊ᠷ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ྲ</big> 
|ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ra
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">r
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">मुद्रा
|-
|ꡲ
|ᠷ᠊
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ར</big> 
|ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">ra
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">r
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>སངས་རྒྱས</big>
|-
|ꡳ
|ᢀ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;"><big>ྃ</big>
|ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠨᠲᠦ
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">^
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">संहत
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}


==ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ==
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ Unicode ‍ᠤᠨ U+A840 ᠡᠴᠡ U+A87F ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ ‍ᠡ᠋ 64 ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠲᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA840.pdf Phags-pa. Range U+A840 ... U+A87F]</ref>
<br>
<br>
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''U+A84x'''
!<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''U+A85x'''
!<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''U+A86x'''
!<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''U+A87x'''
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''0'''
|ꡀ
|ꡐ
|ꡠ
|ꡰ
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''1'''
|ꡁ
|ꡑ
|ꡡ
|ꡱ
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''2'''
|ꡂ
|ꡒ
|ꡢ
|ꡲ
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''3'''
|ꡃ
|ꡓ
|ꡣ
|ꡳ
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''4'''
|ꡄ
|ꡔ
|ꡤ
|꡴
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''5'''
|ꡅ
|ꡕ
|ꡥ
|꡵
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''6'''
|ꡆ
|ꡖ
|ꡦ
|꡶
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''7'''
|ꡇ
|ꡗ
|ꡧ
|꡷
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''8'''
|ꡈ
|ꡘ
|ꡨ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''9'''
|ꡉ
|ꡙ
|ꡩ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''A'''
|ꡊ
|ꡚ
|ꡪ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''B'''
|ꡋ
|ꡛ
|ꡫ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''C'''
|ꡌ
|ꡜ
|ꡬ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''D'''
|ꡍ
|ꡝ
|ꡭ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''E'''
|ꡎ
|ꡞ
|ꡮ
|
|-
|<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb;">'''F'''
|ꡏ
|ꡟ
|ꡯ
|
|}


ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ MS WIndows 10 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ [[ᠮᠦᠯᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠢᠩ 0]] ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ (Android ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ) ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ‍‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 

ᠮᠥᠨ Microsoft PhagsPa ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠹᠣᠨ᠍ᠲ MS WIndows 10 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃
<br><br>
{| class="wikitable" 
|[[File:Phagspa Win 10.JPG|thumb|center]]
|style = "height: 110px;"|MS WIndows 10 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ‍ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ
|}


==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ==