"ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
(Link) |
(Link) |
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| (Хэрэглэгчид 9 дундын хувилбарууд харагдахгүй) | |||
| 2-р мөр: | 2-р мөр: | ||
{{ImageX | {{ImageX | ||
|Filename=Planet Labs satellite launch from ISS.jpg | |Filename=Planet Labs satellite launch from ISS.jpg | ||
|Text=ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ | |Text=ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ||
|Height=35 | |Height=35 | ||
}} | }} | ||
| 12-р мөр: | 12-р мөр: | ||
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|'''ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ''' | |'''ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ''' | ||
|[[File:Flag_of_Mongolia.svg|40px]] ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ | |[[File:Flag_of_Mongolia.svg|40px]] ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ (МУИС) | ||
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|'''ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋''' | |'''ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋''' | ||
|ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ | |ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋<sup>radio</sup> ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ||
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|'''ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ''' | |'''ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ''' | ||
||[[File:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|40px]] ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠧᠳᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ||[[File:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|40px]] ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠧᠳᠢ<sup>Kennedy</sup> ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ | ||
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|'''ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ''' | |'''[[ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ|ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ]]''' | ||
|Falcon 9 FT, CRS-11 | |Falcon 9 FT, CRS-11 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 33-р мөр: | 30-р мөр: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ | |'''ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ''' | ||
||[[File:Flag_of_Japan.svg|40px]] ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (きぼう) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ | ||[[File:Flag_of_Japan.svg|40px]] ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (きぼう) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 48-р мөр: | 45-р мөр: | ||
|1 kg | |1 kg | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''' | |'''ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋''' | ||
|10 x 10 x 10 cm | |10 x 10 x 10 cm | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 73-р мөр: | 70-р мөр: | ||
|} | |} | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠶ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠦᠳ<sup>engineer</sup> ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ<sup>Japan</sup> ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ "ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ" (Birds) ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ [[ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ|ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ]] ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤ | |||
ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ | ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | ||
ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ 1.1 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | |||
ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ||
2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | |||
2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | |||
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 707 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 16,968 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 707 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 16,968 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ||
ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ | |||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ | ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋<sup>cycle count</sup> ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ | |||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ | ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ [[ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ|ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ]] ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ Cubecast ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ||
ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ | |||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | |||
ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠳᠣᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃. | |||
<br><br> | <br><br> | ||
==ᠬᠢᠴᠡ᠂ | ==ᠬᠢᠴᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠴᠡ== | ||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ CubeSat 1U ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠰᠢ 10 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ<sup>centimeter</sup> ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ 1 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠭᠷᠠᠮ<sup>kilogram</sup> ᠮᠠᠰᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | |||
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ [[ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠳᠦ᠋ᠭ᠌ᠼ|ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ]] ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | ||
ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ GPS ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃<ref name=":0">[https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/bird.htm Bird B, BTN, G, J, JPN, LKA, M, MYS, N, NPL, PHL. (BRAC Onnesha, Bhutan 1, GhanaSat 1, Toki, Uguisu, Raavana 1, Mazaalai, UiTMSAT 1, EduSat 1, NepaliSat 1, MAYA 1)]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref> <br> | |||
ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ<sup>digital</sup> CCD ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ<sup>camera</sup>᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | |||
0᠂3 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ ᠪᠠ 5 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠳ | 0᠂3 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ<sup>megapixel</sup> ᠪᠠ 5 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠳ [[Цахилгаан соронзон долгионы хуваарь|ᠣᠫᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ]]<sup>optic</sup> ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ [[Цахилгаан соронзон долгионы хуваарь|ᠢᠨ᠍ᠹᠷᠠ<sup>infra</sup> ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ]] ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ 100 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ||
ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ | ||
| 103-р мөр: | 111-р мөр: | ||
==ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ== | ==ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ== | ||
* ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ | * ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃<ref>[https://www.spacelegalissues.com/space-law-mazaalai-the-first-mongolian-satellite Mazaalai, the First Mongoliakn Satellite]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref> | ||
* ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠹᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ | * ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠹᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠃ | ||
* ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃<ref name=":1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170708013728/http://www.plenglish.com/index.php?o=rn&id=15289&SEO=mongolia-first-satellite-starts-operations-in-space Mongolia First Satellite Starts Operations in Space]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref> | |||
* ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ<sup>technology</sup> ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ GPS ᠍ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠸᠢᠭᠠᠼ ᠤᠨ<sup>navigation</sup> ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠃<ref name=":0" /><br><br> | |||
=ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ= | |||
<br> | |||
==ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ== | |||
<br> | |||
{{ImageX | |||
|Filename=SpaceX_CRS-11_Falcon9_(34878704682).jpg | |||
|Text=ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠠᠭᠣᠨ<sup>Dragon</sup> | |||
|Height=45 | |||
}} | |||
<br> | |||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ SpaceX CRS-11 ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ<sup>station</sup> ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | |||
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ NASA ᠦᠨ ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠡᠲᠢ ᠍ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ Falcon 9 ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ Dragon ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | |||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (Kibō) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ<sup>module</sup> ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | |||
== | |||
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 400 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋<sup>second</sup> ᠲᠦ ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ<sup>kilometer</sup> 7.67 ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ 51.64 ° ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ 92.57 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | |||
<br><br> | |||
==ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋== | |||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ GPS ᠍ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | |||
ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref name=":1" /> | |||
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | |||
ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠻᠶᠦ᠋ᠱᠦ᠋ ᠦᠨ<sup>Kyushu</sup> ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ (KIT) ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ Birds ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | |||
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref>[https://birds1.birds-project.com/files/BIRDS_Newsletter_Issue_No_42.pdf Report on BIRDS-1 Deorbiting]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05</ref> | |||
<br><br> | |||
==ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ== | |||
[[ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ]] | |||
<br><br> | <br><br> | ||
==ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠋== | |||
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ - satellite - искусственный спутник | |||
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ - International Space Station - Международная космическая станция | |||
ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ - orbit - орбита | |||
ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ - remote sensing - дистанционное зондирование Земли | |||
ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ - launch vehicle - ракета-носитель | |||
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ - spacecraft - космический корабль | |||
ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - astronautics - космонавтика | |||
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ - cosmic ray, cosmic radiation - космические лучи | |||
ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ - atmosphere - атмосфера<br><br> | |||
==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== | ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== | ||
21:53, 5 Гуравдугаар сар 2021-ий байдлаарх одоогийн засвар
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| ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ Mazaalai
Bird MM, NUMSAT 1 | |
|---|---|
| ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ |  ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ (МУИС)
|
| ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ | ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋radio ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ |
| ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ |  ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠧᠳᠢKennedy ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ
|
| ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ | Falcon 9 FT, CRS-11 |
| ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3᠂ 21:07 UTC |
| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 7 |
| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ |  ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (きぼう) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ
|
| COSPAR ID | 1998-067MW |
| SCN | 42822 |
| ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ | 1U CubeSat |
| ᠮᠠᠰᠰ | 1 kg |
| ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋ | 10 x 10 x 10 cm |
| ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | 11 May 2019 |
| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ |
| ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ | 403.7 km |
| ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ | 397.8 km |
| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠢᠢᠯᠲᠠ | 51.64° |
| ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡ | 92.57 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ |
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠶ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠦᠳengineer ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨJapan ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ "ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳ" (Birds) ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠃
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ 1.1 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 707 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 16,968 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠥᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋cycle count ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠊ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ Cubecast ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠳᠣᠷᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃.
ᠬᠢᠴᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠢᠴᠡ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ CubeSat 1U ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠰᠢ 10 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷcentimeter ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ 1 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠭᠷᠠᠮkilogram ᠮᠠᠰᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ GPS ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[1]
ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯdigital CCD ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷcamera᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
0᠂3 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯmegapixel ᠪᠠ 5 ᠮᠸᠭᠠᠫᠢᠻᠰᠧᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠻᠠᠮᠧᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠣᠫᠲ᠋ᠢᠻoptic ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠹᠷᠠinfra ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ 100 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ 437 ᠮᠧᠭᠠᠾᠧᠷᠽ (MHz) ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃[2]
ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
- ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃[3]
- ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠹᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠃
- ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃[4]
- ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨtechnology ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ GPS ᠍ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠸᠢᠭᠠᠼ ᠤᠨnavigation ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠃[1]
ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
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ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ SpaceX CRS-11 ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼstation ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ NASA ᠦᠨ ᠻᠧᠩᠨᠡᠲᠢ ᠍ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ Falcon 9 ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ Dragon ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠻᠢᠪᠣ (Kibō) ᠮᠣᠳᠦ᠋ᠯ ᠠᠴᠠmodule ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠍ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃[4]
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 400 ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ᠂ ᠰᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋second ᠲᠦ ᠻᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷkilometer 7.67 ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ 51.64 ° ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ 92.57 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ GPS ᠍ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃[4]
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠᠯᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠻᠶᠦ᠋ᠱᠦ᠋ ᠦᠨKyushu ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ (KIT) ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ Birds ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠢ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠍ ᠳᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠍ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃[5]
ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠋[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ - satellite - искусственный спутник
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ - International Space Station - Международная космическая станция
ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠮ - orbit - орбита
ᠵᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠ - remote sensing - дистанционное зондирование Земли
ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ - launch vehicle - ракета-носитель
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ - spacecraft - космический корабль
ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ - astronautics - космонавтика
ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ - cosmic ray, cosmic radiation - космические лучи
ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ - atmosphere - атмосфера
ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Bird B, BTN, G, J, JPN, LKA, M, MYS, N, NPL, PHL. (BRAC Onnesha, Bhutan 1, GhanaSat 1, Toki, Uguisu, Raavana 1, Mazaalai, UiTMSAT 1, EduSat 1, NepaliSat 1, MAYA 1). ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05
- ↑ Mazaalai satellite enters trajectory orbit. 2017/07/07 ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05
- ↑ Mazaalai, the First Mongoliakn Satellite. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Mongolia First Satellite Starts Operations in Space. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05
- ↑ Report on BIRDS-1 Deorbiting. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/05