"ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ᠂ ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠯᠧᠻᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠷᠣᠸᠨᠠ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
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| 42-р мөр: | 42-р мөр: | ||
ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠢᠶᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠢᠶᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ<sup>National Institutes of Health</sup> ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ<sup>National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</sup> ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠲ ᠷᠧᠼᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ<sup>glutamate (neurotransmitter)</sup> ᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <ref>Dambinova, SA; Granstrem, OK (2001). "The role of glutamate receptors in the mechanisms of formation of epilepsy". ''Neurochemistry''.</ref> | ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ<sup>National Institutes of Health</sup> ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ<sup>National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke</sup> ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠲ ᠷᠧᠼᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ<sup>glutamate (neurotransmitter)</sup> ᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <ref>Dambinova, SA; Granstrem, OK (2001). "The role of glutamate receptors in the mechanisms of formation of epilepsy". ''Neurochemistry''.</ref> | ||
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠻᠠᠯᠪ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠳ᠋ᠦ 2000 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠫᠠᠸᠯᠣᠹ ᠦ᠋ᠨ<sup>Павлов</sup> ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠻᠲ ᠫᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠪᠦ᠋ᠷᠭ᠌ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠃<ref>https://www.1spbgmu.ru/ru/obrazovanie/kafedry/197-glavnaya/universitet/sructure/kafedry/klinicheskie/kafedra-nevrologii-i-nejrokhirurgii-s-klinikoj/1403-aleksandr-anisimovich-skoromets | |||
Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова. Александр Анисимович Скоромец. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2020/11/16</ref> | |||
== ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ == | == ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ == | ||
14:48, 16 Арваннэгдүгээр сар 2020-ий байдлаарх засвар
ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠯᠧᠻᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠷᠣᠸᠨᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ
| ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠯᠧᠻᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠷᠣᠸᠨᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ᠄ Светлана Александровна Дамбинова  ᠠᠯᠧᠻᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠷᠣᠸᠨᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ | |
|---|---|
| ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠣᠯᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ | |
| ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠩᠨᠠᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ | 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 03 ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 15 |
| ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠷ | ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ |
| ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠰᠣᠼᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢᠰᠲ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠨᠣᠮᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ |
| ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠳ | 1971 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ |
| ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠣᠷᠢ | ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢneurobiology ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ ᠬᠢᠮᠢneurochemistry |
| ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠯ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ 35 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ 1966 ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ “ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ” ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ᠂ 1971 ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠯᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷаспирантур᠂ 1976 |
| ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠠᠯᠭ᠍ᠠ᠋ | ᠰᠢᠪᠢᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠣᠯᠥᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠣᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ (1971-1973) ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠣᠯᠥᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ(1976-1990) ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠪᠢᠥᠯᠥᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ (1990-2000) ᠧᠦᠷᠣᠫ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ (1994—1998) ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ (1994—2004) ᠌᠌ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠻᠠᠯᠪDeKalb ᠲᠥᠪ (2000 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ) |
| ᠬᠣᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ | ”ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠦᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠾᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠨ᠍histone ᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ” ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠧᠫᠢᠯᠧᠫᠰᠢepilepsy᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠢᠣᠨᠣᠲᠷᠣᠫᠢᠻ ᠭᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠲ ᠷᠧᠼᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠷionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠨᠭᠢᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠤ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 36 ᠰᠢᠨ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠫᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ 16 ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ |
| ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ/ᠴᠣᠯ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ 1976 ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲᠣᠷ 1985 ᠫᠷᠥᠹᠧᠰᠰᠣᠷ 1987 |
| ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ 1988 ᠌᠌᠌᠌ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ᠂ 2009 “ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠣᠷ” ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠻᠧᠨᠨᠧᠰᠠᠦKennesaw ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠢᠣ-ᠮᠠᠷᠻᠧᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ 2003-2004 |
ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ
ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠯᠧᠻᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠲᠷᠣᠸᠨᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠥᠭᠢᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ -ᠬᠢᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠣᠷ
ᠡᠵᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃[1]
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢ 1971 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠯᠧᠨᠢᠨᠭᠷᠠᠳ᠋ (ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠻᠲ ᠫᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠪᠦ᠋ᠷᠭ᠌) ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ 1976 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠯᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠨᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠲᠠᠯᠶᠠ ᠪᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠧᠸᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ 1976 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠶᠠ ᠪᠧᠻᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠧᠸᠠНаталья Бехтерева ᠹᠦᠨ᠍ᠻᠼᠢᠶᠣᠨᠠᠯfunctional ᠨᠧᠦᠷᠣ-ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠣᠸᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠦᠷᠣ-ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃[2]
ᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 12 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃[2]
ᠠᠰᠫᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠻᠦᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠢᠶᠣ ᠡᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠸᠧᠽ ᠪᠠᠧᠽMario Estévez-Báez ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠨᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠢᠶᠣ ᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠸᠧᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦNational Institutes of Health ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠲ ᠷᠧᠼᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨglutamate (neurotransmitter) ᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ [3]
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠻᠠᠯᠪ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠳ᠋ᠦ 2000 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃
ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠫᠠᠸᠯᠣᠹ ᠦ᠋ᠨПавлов ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠨ᠍ᠻᠲ ᠫᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠪᠦ᠋ᠷᠭ᠌ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠃[4]
ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ᠋
ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋
ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ
ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ
ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ
ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ
- ↑ https://gazeta-n1.ru/news/society/91539/ Номер Один. Бурятский олигарх построил бизнес на чужом изобретении. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2020/11/14
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Иш татахад гарсан алдаа: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:0 - ↑ Dambinova, SA; Granstrem, OK (2001). "The role of glutamate receptors in the mechanisms of formation of epilepsy". Neurochemistry.
- ↑ https://www.1spbgmu.ru/ru/obrazovanie/kafedry/197-glavnaya/universitet/sructure/kafedry/klinicheskie/kafedra-nevrologii-i-nejrokhirurgii-s-klinikoj/1403-aleksandr-anisimovich-skoromets Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова. Александр Анисимович Скоромец. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2020/11/16