ᠪᠠᠳᠮ ᠊ᠠ᠋
ᠪᠠᠳᠮ ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠥᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃
ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
|
.jpg)
| ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ | |
|---|---|
| ᠰᠢᠩᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ | |
| ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ | ᠣᠷᠭᠣᠮᠠᠯ |
| ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ ᠊ᠡ᠋ | ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠥᠷᠡᠳᠡᠨ |
| ᠠᠩᠬᠢ | ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠣ ᠥᠷᠡᠳᠡᠨ |
| ᠪᠠᠭ | ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠲᠡᠨ |
| ᠣᠪᠤᠭ | ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠨ |
| ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ | ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ |
| ᠵᠦᠢᠯ | N. candida |
| ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ᠍ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠊ᠡ᠋ | |
| Nymphaea candida
(J. Presl) | |
ᠲᠣᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠤᠢᠢᠯ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠦᠮ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠭᠣᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠃
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠬᠷᠥᠮ ᠦᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ᠂ ᠬᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠦᠷᠡ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭ ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
30 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ 10-18 ᠰᠠᠨᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠷᠬᠡᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠣᠪᠬᠣ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩᠲᠦ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠨᠠ᠃
ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠯᠥᠭᠡ 7 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ 17 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠮᠢᠳᠠᠭ.[1]
ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠊ᠳᠦ
|
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠮᠪᠣ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠲᠠᠭ ᠣᠭᠲᠣ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ [2]