ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ

ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ

ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠳᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠯᠢᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠡᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠃

ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠳᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠳ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠯᠢᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ^parabola ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃

ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠹᠣᠻᠦ᠋ᠰ^focus ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠢᠷᠧᠻᠲᠢᠰ^directrix ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠢᠯ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠮ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>Interactive Mathematics. The Parabola. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/04/10</ref>

ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠻᠣᠨᠦ᠋ᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref name=":0">Varsity Tutors. Hotmath. Parabolas. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/04/10</ref>

ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠧᠯᠯᠢᠫᠰ᠂ ᠾᠢᠫᠧᠷᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ - ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠻᠣᠨᠦ᠋ᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <ref>Math is Fun. Conic Sections. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/04/10</ref>

ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃

ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ

ᠻᠸᠠᠲᠷᠠᠲ^quadratic ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠭᠷᠠᠫᠾᠢᠻ^graphic ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<ref name=":0" />

ᠻᠸᠠᠲᠷᠠᠲ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠄



$y=a{x}^2+bx+c$

ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠄ $a,b,c\in \mathbb{ℝ},a\ne 0$ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ a, b, c ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃

ᠮᠥᠨ a ᠨᠢ 0 ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃

b ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ ‍ᠠ᠋

$y=x^2$ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠹᠦᠨ᠍ᠻᠼᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ^function ᠭᠷᠠᠫᠾᠢᠻ ᠴᠤ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ $a=1$ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ $b=c=0$ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠪᠣᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠄

$y^2=2px$ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠄ $p>0$ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠹᠣᠻᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠢᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋᠃

$p$ ᠨᠢ ᠹᠣᠻᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠷᠡᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠢᠰ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋

ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ

ᠲᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠦᠷᠢ

ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ

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