"ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
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ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠰᠰᠣᠼᠢᠶᠠᠼ<sup>dissociation</sup> OH<sup>-</sup> ᠠᠨᠢᠣᠨ᠍<sup>anion</sup> ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠣᠨ<sup>cation</sup> ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋᠃ | ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠰᠰᠣᠼᠢᠶᠠᠼ<sup>dissociation</sup> OH<sup>-</sup> ᠠᠨᠢᠣᠨ᠍<sup>anion</sup> ᠪᠠ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠣᠨ<sup>cation</sup> ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋᠃ | ||
< | ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠻᠠᠯᠼᠢ<sup>Calcium</sup> ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ Ia ᠪᠠ IIa ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠾᠢᠳ᠌ᠷᠣᠻᠰᠢᠳ᠋<sup>hydroxide</sup> ᠦ᠋ᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ NaOH (ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠷ), KOH (ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠠᠯᠢ), Ba(OH)<sub>2</sub> (ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ) ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | ||
ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠸᠠᠯᠧᠨ᠍ᠲ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠾᠢᠳ᠌ᠷᠣᠻᠰᠢᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | |||
ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ LiOH᠂ NaOH᠂ КОН᠂ RbOH᠂ CsOH ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | |||
ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠻ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | |||
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