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"ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ (засварлах)
19:37, 25 Нэгдүгээр сар 2021-ий байдлаарх засвар
, 25 Нэгдүгээр сар 2021Edit
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| 54-р мөр: | 54-р мөр: | ||
ᠾᠣᠯᠯ ᠧᠹᠹᠧᠻᠲ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ<sup>Hall Effect Thruster</sup> ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠨᠣᠳ᠋<sup>anode</sup>᠂ ᠫ᠊ᠯᠠᠽᠮᠠ<sup>plasma</sup> ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠳ᠋<sup>cathode</sup> ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠡ᠋᠋᠃<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/hall-thrusters ScienceDirect. Hall Thrusters. 2018. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/01/24</ref> | ᠾᠣᠯᠯ ᠧᠹᠹᠧᠻᠲ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ<sup>Hall Effect Thruster</sup> ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠨᠣᠳ᠋<sup>anode</sup>᠂ ᠫ᠊ᠯᠠᠽᠮᠠ<sup>plasma</sup> ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠳ᠋<sup>cathode</sup> ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠡ᠋᠋᠃<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/hall-thrusters ScienceDirect. Hall Thrusters. 2018. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/01/24</ref> | ||
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠧᠯᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠧᠯᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠻᠠᠲᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠻᠰᠧᠨᠣᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | |||
ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠣᠨ᠍ᠵᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>https://www.permanent.com/space-transportation-electric.html#how-russ Electric Propulsion for Inter-Orbital Vehicles. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/01/25</ref> | |||
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ (ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠥᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠾᠣᠯᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠢᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋ (ᠣᠭᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠣᠷᠧᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠧᠯᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ)᠃ | |||
ᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠧᠯᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠣᠨ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠢᠣᠨ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃ | |||
ᠧᠯᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | |||
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠳ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | |||
ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>Ходоненко, В. П., Хромов А. В. Корректирующие двигательные установки для малого космического аппарата // Вопросы электромеханики. — 2009.</ref> | |||
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