"ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
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ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠰᠤᠪᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ ᠭᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠰᠤᠪᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ ᠢ᠋ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ (ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠰᠤᠪᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ ᠭᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠰᠤᠪᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ ᠢ᠋ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ (ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠮᠦᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ||
7-р мөр: | 8-р мөр: | ||
ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠤ᠃ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠲ᠋ᠢᠳᠢᠨᠡ 5'-ᠹᠣᠰᠹᠠᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠻᠠᠷᠪᠣᠻᠰᠢᠯᠠᠽᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠢᠯᠯᠢᠰᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋ ᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠨᠴᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠄ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ (ᠡᠩᠬᠢᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ (ᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ pH ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠮᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠤ᠃ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠲ᠋ᠢᠳᠢᠨᠡ 5'-ᠹᠣᠰᠹᠠᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠻᠠᠷᠪᠣᠻᠰᠢᠯᠠᠽᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠢᠯᠯᠢᠰᠧᠻᠦ᠋ᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋ ᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠨᠴᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠯᠧᠻᠦᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠄ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ (ᠡᠩᠬᠢᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ) ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ (ᠠᠻᠲ᠋ᠢᠸᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠭᠦᠢᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠍ᠽᠢᠮ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ pH ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠧᠮᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠮᠤᠢ᠃ | ||