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"ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ ‍ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠋1915"-ны өөр хувилбарууд

ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ
(ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ)
(ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ)
17-р мөр: 17-р мөр:
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᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br>
᠆ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠳᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1912 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br>
<br>ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠎〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ  ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ᠎‍ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋᠃
<br>ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠎‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠎〔ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ〕 ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠲᠤ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠩᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠣ  ‍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ‍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷ᠎᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ 1945 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠻᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠤᠳᠠᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠲ᠋ᠠ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬ᠋᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ‍ᠢᠢ ᠣᠳᠤ᠎‍ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ‍ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠌‍ᠠ᠋᠃
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[Файл:中俄蒙协约签订现场.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr">ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠶᠢᠨ<br>ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ<br>ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃<br>ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ<br>ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ<br>ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂<br>ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ]]</span>
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[Файл:中俄蒙协约签订现场.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr">ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ ‍ᠶᠢᠨ<br>ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ<br>ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠃<br>ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠊ᠢ<br>ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ<br>ᠰᠢᠷᠨᠢᠩᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨ᠂<br>ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ]]</span>
==ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ==
==ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ==
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