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"ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд

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2-р мөр: 2-р мөр:


ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ (blockchain) ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ (cryptography) ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂  ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ (blockchain) ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ (cryptography) ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂  ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>What is blockchain technology? ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/03/04. IBM. https᠄//www.ibm.com/topics/what-is-blockchain</ref>   
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ [[OSI загвар|ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ]] ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃<ref>What is blockchain technology? ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/03/04. IBM. https᠄//www.ibm.com/topics/what-is-blockchain</ref>   
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ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠾᠠᠱ (cryptographic hash)᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (timestamp)᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ (transaction data) ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠧᠷᠻᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ<sup>Merkle</sup> ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠾᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠾᠠᠱ (cryptographic hash)᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (timestamp)᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ (transaction data) ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠧᠷᠻᠯᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ<sup>Merkle</sup> ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ‍ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠾᠠᠱ ᠳ᠋ᠤ<sup>hash</sup> ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ‍ᠢ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃


ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠥᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠥᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
16-р мөр: 16-р мөр:
ᠰᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠱᠢ ᠨᠠᠻᠠᠮᠣᠲ᠋ᠣ<sup>Satoshi Nakamoto</sup> ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ<sup>bitcoin</sup> ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠰᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠱᠢ ᠨᠠᠻᠠᠮᠣᠲ᠋ᠣ<sup>Satoshi Nakamoto</sup> ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ<sup>bitcoin</sup> ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ (distributed) ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ (distributed) ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠾᠠᠱ<sup>hash</sup> ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠾᠠᠱ ‍ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠾᠠᠱ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠾᠠᠱ ‍ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠪᠯᠣᠻ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠣᠭᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ ‍ᠦ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠣᠭᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃
241-р мөр: 241-р мөр:
'''ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ'''  
'''ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ'''  


ᠪᠯᠠᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃  
ᠪᠯᠠᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ [[ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ|ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ]] ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃  


'''ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ'''  
'''ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ'''  


ᠪᠯᠠᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ ‍ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ᠄  
ᠪᠯᠠᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ [[ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ|ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ ‍ᠦᠨ]] ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ᠄  


• ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠄ ᠠᠴᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃  
• ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠄ ᠠᠴᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠰᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃  


• ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<ref>The growing list of demandes and use cases of blockchain technology in business and life. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/05/24. Insider Intelligence. https://www.insiderintelligence.com/insights/blockchain-technology-applications-use-cases/#:~:text=Blockchain%20provides%20a%20way%20to,blockchain%2Dbased%20money%20transfer%20service.</ref>   
• ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ [[ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ|ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ]] ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<ref>The growing list of demandes and use cases of blockchain technology in business and life. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/05/24. Insider Intelligence. https://www.insiderintelligence.com/insights/blockchain-technology-applications-use-cases/#:~:text=Blockchain%20provides%20a%20way%20to,blockchain%2Dbased%20money%20transfer%20service.</ref>   


'''ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ'''  
'''ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ'''  


ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠳ<sup>digital</sup> ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ<sup>bitcoin</sup>᠂ ᠧᠲ᠋ᠾᠧᠷᠧᠦ᠋ᠮ<sup>ethereum</sup> ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣ ᠲᠣᠻᠧᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ‍ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ<sup>dollar</sup>᠂ ᠧᠦᠷᠣ<sup>euro</sup>᠂ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃
ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ‍ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠳ<sup>digital</sup> ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠯᠣᠻᠴᠧᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠢᠲ᠋ᠻᠣᠢᠢᠨ᠂ ᠧᠲ᠋ᠾᠧᠷᠧᠦ᠋ᠮ<sup>ethereum</sup> ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣ ᠲᠣᠻᠧᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠻᠷᠢᠫᠲ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ‍ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ<sup>dollar</sup>᠂ ᠧᠦᠷᠣ<sup>euro</sup>᠂ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠸᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃


=ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ=
=ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ=
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