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"ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ (ᠨᠢᠰᠳᠡᠭ)"-ны өөр хувилбарууд

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ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ LED ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ LED ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠫᠷᠣᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ ᠬᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<ref>Carlson, Daniel F.; Rysgaard, Søren (1 January 2018). "Adapting open-source drone autopilots for real-time iceberg observations". ''MethodsX''. '''5''': 1059–1072. National Library of Medicine.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6139390/</ref>
ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ Raspberry Pis᠂ Beagleboards᠂ NuttX᠂ RT Linux᠂ Xenomai᠂ Orocos-Robot Operating System or DDS-ROS 2.0 ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠫᠷᠣᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃<ref>Lesko, J.; Schreiner, M.; Megyesi, D.; Kovacs, Levente (2019/11). "Pixhawk PX-4 Autopilot in Control of a Small Unmanned Airplane". ''2019 Modern Safety Technologies in Transportation (MOSATT)''. Kosice, Slovakia: IEEE: 90–93. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8944101</ref>
ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ (broadband) ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠨ᠍ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠧᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ TCP/IP ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
ᠣᠫᠧᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠄
* ‍ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ – ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠳᠣᠯᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ/ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠯᠧᠲ<sup>tablet</sup>᠂ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ (GCS)᠃
* ‍ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃<ref>https://www.qualcomm.com/research/technologies/lte/advanced-pro/cellular-drone-communication ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/10/30</ref>
* ‍ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠴᠠ᠃<ref>"Identifying Critical Manned-Unmanned Teaming Skills for Unmanned Aircraft System Operators" (PDF). ''U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences''. 2012/11. http://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a565510.pdf </ref>
ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠳᠠᠷᠳ᠋ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 5G ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠳᠠᠷᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠢᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠣᠴᠣᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠮᠢᠯᠯᠢ ᠰᠧᠻᠦᠨ᠍ᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃<ref>"Minimum requirements related to technical performance for IMT-2020 radio interface(s)". ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2022/10/30᠃ https://www.itu.int/pub/R-REP-M.2410-2017</ref>


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