"ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
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| 2-р мөр: | 2-р мөр: | ||
=ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋= | =ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋= | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:243 Hippophae rhamnoides.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr"> ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋<br>]]</span> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:243 Hippophae rhamnoides.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr"> ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋<br>]]</span> | ||
{{Taxobox | |||
|name=ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ | |||
|kingdom=[[ᠣᠷᠭᠣᠮᠠᠯ]] | |||
|phylum=[[ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠥᠷᠡᠳᠡᠨ]] | |||
|class=[[ᠬᠣᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠣ ᠥᠷᠡᠳᠡᠨ]] | |||
|order=[[ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨᠠᠢ]] | |||
|family=[[ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠲᠡᠨ]] | |||
|genus=[[ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ]] | |||
|species= H. rhamnoides | |||
|latin=Hippophae rhamnoides | |||
|by = ([[Carl Linnaeus]]) | |||
}} | |||
ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠥ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠂ ᠡᠺᠣᠯᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ <br> | ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠂ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠍ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠥ ᠠ᠋ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠂ ᠡᠺᠣᠯᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ <br> | ||
==ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ== | ==ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠢᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ== | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:Seabuckthorn berries, Nubra valley, Ladakh.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr"> ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ<br>ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠂ <br>ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠂ <br>ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ]]</span> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:Seabuckthorn berries, Nubra valley, Ladakh.jpg|thumb|<span style="writing-mode: vertical-lr"> ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ<br>ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠂ <br>ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠂ <br>ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ]]</span> | ||
ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ (Hippophae rhamnoides)ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢ 2-4 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠵᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠣᠯᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠲᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠱᠣᠪᠬᠤ ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠂ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠣᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠯᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠌ᠡ᠋ ᠃ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ 4-6 ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠃ <br>ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠂ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ 270-480 ᠮᠢᠯᠯᠢᠭᠷᠠᠮᠮ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ C,E,B12 ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠣᠲᠡᠨᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠂ ᠹᠯᠠᠸᠣᠨᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠢᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ (Hippophae rhamnoides)ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢ 2-4 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠵᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠬᠣᠯᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠲᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠱᠣᠪᠬᠤ ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠂ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠣᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠦ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠯᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠌ᠡ᠋ ᠃ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ 4-6 ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠮᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠦᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠃ <br>ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠂ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ 270-480 ᠮᠢᠯᠯᠢᠭᠷᠠᠮᠮ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠂ C,E,B12 ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠣᠲᠡᠨᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠂ ᠹᠯᠠᠸᠣᠨᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠳ ᠢᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ ᠃ | ||