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"ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ᠊ᠤᠨ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд

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2-р мөр: 2-р мөр:
=ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ=
=ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ=
{{Infobox Researcher
{{Infobox Researcher
|name=ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ
|name=ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ <br>{{Horizontal}}<img src="http://arkhangai.mn/uploads/posts/2020-08/1596510406_12497.jpg" class="img-thumbnail" alt="Missing link" width="204" height="136">
{{Mongolian}}[http://arkhangai.mn/uploads/posts/2020-08/1596510406_12497.jpg 1940/1950 ᠊ᠡᠳ ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋]
 
|birthdate=1924
|birthdate=1924
|birthplace=ᠠᠷᠣᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ
|birthplace=ᠠᠷᠣᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ
18-р мөр: 20-р мөр:
}}
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=ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ=
=ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ=
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Ninjbadgar 02.jpg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ<br>ᠨᠠᠰᠤ]]{{Z}}
ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠡᠬᠡᠭᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1942 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨ 1946 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠣᠮᠣᠨᠣᠰᠣᠹ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠰᠻᠸᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br>
ᠰᠠᠩᠵᠢᠮᠢᠲᠤᠪ ‍ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠡᠬᠡᠭᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1942 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ‍ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨ 1946 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ 1947 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠣᠮᠣᠨᠣᠰᠣᠹ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠰᠻᠸᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<br>
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠧᠻᠲᠣᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮ᠂ᠤ᠂ᠶᠡ᠊᠂ᠰᠤ᠊᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br>
ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠯᠧᠻᠲᠣᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮ᠂ᠤ᠂ᠶᠡ᠊᠂ᠰᠤ᠊᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃ <br>
25-р мөр: 29-р мөр:
ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ  1985 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br>
ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ  1985 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ <br>
ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>https://news.mn/r/675044/</ref><ref>http://www.bolod.mn/News/54790.html</ref><br>
ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨ᠎᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋᠃<ref>https://news.mn/r/675044/</ref><ref>http://www.bolod.mn/News/54790.html</ref><br>
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Ninjbadgar 03.jpg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ<br>ᠨᠠᠰᠤ]]{{Z}}
ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ 1990 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ 1990 ᠣᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>Арын сайхан хангайн алдартнууд http://arkhangai.mn/index.php?newsid=7000</ref><br>
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>Арын сайхан хангайн алдартнууд http://arkhangai.mn/index.php?newsid=7000</ref><br>
=ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ=
=ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ=
<br>
{{Horizontal}}<img src="https://iag.mn/file/GT3.jpg" class="img-thumbnail" alt="Missing link" width="304" height="236">{{Z}}
<br>[https://iag.mn/file/GT3.jpg ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠦᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠡᠷ᠂ 1957/1958]<br><br>
ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠥᠩᠭᠡᠵᠢ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ 1957 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 11-12 ᠪᠠᠯᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br>
ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ᠍ᠼ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠥᠩᠭᠡᠵᠢ 5 ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ 1957 ᠣᠨ ‍ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 11-12 ᠪᠠᠯᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ <br>
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠨ᠂ᠠ᠊᠂ᠹᠯᠣᠷᠧᠨ᠍ᠼᠣᠹ᠂ ᠸ᠂ᠫ᠂ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠨᠧᠨ᠍ᠻᠣ᠂ ᠠ᠂ᠠ᠂ᠲᠷᠧᠰᠻᠣᠹ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠦ᠊᠂ᠨᠠᠴᠣᠭ-ᠶᠦᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠴᠢ ᠣ᠂ᠨᠠᠮᠨᠠᠩᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ  ᠂ ᠴ᠂ᠳᠦᠪᠵᠦᠷ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻᠴᠢ ᠢ᠊᠂ᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨᠨᠢᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠳ᠂ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬ᠂ᠮᠢᠩᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢ᠊᠂ᠴᠡᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠵ᠂ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ 14070 ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ 7000 ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠎ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠎᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref>Түүхэн замнал. https://iag.mn/mn/index.php?pid=137</ref> <br>
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠣᠪᠢ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠨ᠂ᠠ᠊᠂ᠹᠯᠣᠷᠧᠨ᠍ᠼᠣᠹ᠂ ᠸ᠂ᠫ᠂ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠨᠧᠨ᠍ᠻᠣ᠂ ᠠ᠂ᠠ᠂ᠲᠷᠧᠰᠻᠣᠹ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠦ᠊᠂ᠨᠠᠴᠣᠭ-ᠶᠦᠮ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠴᠢ ᠣ᠂ᠨᠠᠮᠨᠠᠩᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ  ᠂ ᠴ᠂ᠳᠦᠪᠵᠦᠷ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻᠴᠢ ᠢ᠊᠂ᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨᠨᠢᠮ ‍ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠳ᠂ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬ᠂ᠮᠢᠩᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢ᠊᠂ᠴᠡᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠵ᠂ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ 14070 ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ 7000 ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠎ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠎᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯ ‍ᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<ref>Түүхэн замнал. https://iag.mn/mn/index.php?pid=137</ref> <br>
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 1957-1959 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 1957-1959 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠰᠢᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠢᠢᠪ ᠦ᠋᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠴᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠰᠢᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠢᠢᠪ ᠦ᠋᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠴᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠃ <br>
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Khureltogoot Observatory.jpg|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠣᠲᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ<br>ᠣᠳᠤᠨ<br>ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ<br>ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ]]{{Z}}
ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ 1950-᠊ᠡᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋  ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br>
ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ 1950-᠊ᠡᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋  ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋  ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃<br>
ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ 365 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ 300 ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br>
ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ 365 ᠬᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠦ᠋ᠨ 300 ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃<br>
37-р мөр: 46-р мөр:
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤᠭᠤ᠃<br>
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤᠭᠤ᠃<br>
ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠦᠯᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ 3 ᠰᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<ref>Бидний тухай  https://iag.mn/mn/index.php?pid=48</ref><br>
ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠤᠢᠢᠭ᠎ ‍ᠠ᠋ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠦᠯᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ 3 ᠰᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<ref>Бидний тухай  https://iag.mn/mn/index.php?pid=48</ref><br>
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Textbook School.png|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ<br>ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ<br>ᠣᠳᠤᠨ<br>ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ<br>ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ<br>ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ]]{{Z}}
<br>
=ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ=
=ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ=
ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠦ᠂ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ <br>
ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ-ᠸᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠰᠠ᠊᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠦ᠂ ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ <br>
42-р мөр: 53-р мөр:


=ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ=
=ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠳ=
 
{{Horizontal}}[[File:Textbook Uni.png|thumb|{{Mongolian}}ᠶᠡᠬᠡ<br>ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ<br>ᠣᠳᠤᠨ<br>ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ<br>ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ<br>ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ]]{{Z}}
<br>
• Некоторые данные о землетрясениях на территории МНР. - Бюллетень по сейсмологии, №6, 1958<br>
• Некоторые данные о землетрясениях на территории МНР. - Бюллетень по сейсмологии, №6, 1958<br>
• ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ  (ᠠ᠊᠂ᠨ᠂ᠳ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠶᠧᠹ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ)᠃ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ᠂ №1, 1963 ᠣᠨ<br>
• ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ‍ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ  (ᠠ᠊᠂ᠨ᠂ᠳ᠋ᠠᠳᠠᠶᠧᠹ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ)᠃ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ‍ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ᠂ №1, 1963 ᠣᠨ<br>
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