"ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ (засварлах)
21:13, 19 Гуравдугаар сар 2021-ий байдлаарх засвар
, 19 Гуравдугаар сар 2021Images
(Link) |
(Images) |
||
| 1-р мөр: | 1-р мөр: | ||
<div style="max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'"> | <div style="max-height: 80vh; writing-mode: vertical-lr; font-family: 'Noto Sans Mongolian'"> | ||
= ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ = | = ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ = | ||
<br> | |||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:Sum_of_angles_of_triangle_dzmanto.png|thumb|<span style="padding-left: 40px; writing-mode: vertical-lr; max-height: 15vh; "><big>ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠴᠦᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ 180°᠃</big>]]</span> | |||
<br> | |||
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <ref>А.М.Прохоров и др. Советский энциклопедический словарь. ©Издательство “Советская энциклопедия”. Москва 1989</ref> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠡᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <ref>А.М.Прохоров и др. Советский энциклопедический словарь. ©Издательство “Советская энциклопедия”. Москва 1989</ref> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠡᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ (Εὐκλείδης) ᠪᠡᠷ "ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" (Στοιχεῖον) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ 13 ᠪᠣᠲᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠌ᠾᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://books.google.mn/books?id=djUPAQAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y B. L. Van Der Waerden. Science Awakening I, Volume 1. Noordhoff International. 1975]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/17</ref> | ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ (Εὐκλείδης) ᠪᠡᠷ "ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" (Στοιχεῖον) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ 13 ᠪᠣᠲᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠌ᠾᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://books.google.mn/books?id=djUPAQAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y B. L. Van Der Waerden. Science Awakening I, Volume 1. Noordhoff International. 1975]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/17</ref> | ||
| 11-р мөр: | 14-р мөр: | ||
ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":1">ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ᠃ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ-ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶ ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1964᠃</ref><br> | ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃<ref name=":1">ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ᠃ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ-ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦ᠊᠂ ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠮᠣ᠊᠂ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶ ᠠ᠋᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ 1964᠃</ref><br> | ||
"ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ᠄ <br><br> | "ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠢ᠄ <br><br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:Parallel_postulate_en.svg|thumb|<span style="padding-left: 40px; writing-mode: vertical-lr; max-height: 35vh; "><big>ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠄ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃</big>]]</span> | |||
<br> | |||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">1.</span> ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">1.</span> ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">2.</span> ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">2.</span> ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||
| 20-р мөр: | 24-р мөр: | ||
==ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠥᠮ== | ==ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠥᠮ== | ||
ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠢ "ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<ref name=":1" /><br><br> | ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠢ "ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<ref name=":1" /><br><br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb">[[File:Pythagorean.svg|thumb|<span style="padding-left: 40px; writing-mode: vertical-lr; max-height: 14vh; "><big>ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠻᠸᠠᠲᠷᠠᠲ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠻᠸᠠᠲᠷᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠨ ᠡ᠋᠃</big>]]</span> | |||
<br> | |||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">1.</span> ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">1.</span> ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">2.</span> ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">2.</span> ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||