"ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ"-ны өөр хувилбарууд
ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ (засварлах)
10:52, 20 Гуравдугаар сар 2021-ий байдлаарх засвар
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ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ [[Ертөнцийг үзэх үзэл|ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ]] ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ<sup>Euclid</sup> ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ<sup>geometry</sup> ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ <ref>А.М.Прохоров и др. Советский энциклопедический словарь. ©Издательство “Советская энциклопедия”. Москва 1989</ref> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠪᠬᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ||
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ (Εὐκλείδης) ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ "ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" (Στοιχεῖον) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ 13 ᠪᠣᠲᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠌ᠾᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://books.google.mn/books?id=djUPAQAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y B. L. Van Der Waerden. Science Awakening I, Volume 1. Noordhoff International. 1975]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/17</ref> | ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠻ᠊ᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ (Εὐκλείδης) ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ "ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ" (Στοιχεῖον) ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ 13 ᠪᠣᠲᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠌ᠾᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ᠂ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://books.google.mn/books?id=djUPAQAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y B. L. Van Der Waerden. Science Awakening I, Volume 1. Noordhoff International. 1975]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/03/17</ref> | ||
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|[[File:Parallel_postulate_en.svg|thumb]] | |[[File:Parallel_postulate_en.svg|thumb]] | ||
|style = "height: 250px;"|ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠄ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ | |style = "height: 250px;"|ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠄ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ||
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<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">3.</span> ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ<sup>radius</sup> ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">3.</span> ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷ<sup>radius</sup> ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">4.</span> ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">4.</span> ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ᠃<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">5.</span> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">5.</span> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠴᠥᠭ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃<ref>[http://900igr.net/prezentatsii/geometrija/Evklid/005-Postulaty-Evklida.html Урок геометрия 39 тем. Постулаты Евклида]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/02/09</ref><ref name=":0" /> | ||
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==ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠥᠮ== | ==ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠥᠮ== | ||
ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ-ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" | ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠸᠠᠩᠳᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ-ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ "ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠢ "ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ" ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃<ref name=":1" /><br> | ||
ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br> | ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ <br> | ||
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ᠂ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ᠂ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ᠂ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠻᠰᠢᠣᠮ᠂ ᠫᠣᠰᠲᠦ᠋ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠾᠧᠣᠷᠧᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ||
| 54-р мөр: | 54-р мөр: | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">7.</span> ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ (ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ)<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">7.</span> ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃ (ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ)<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">8.</span> ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">8.</span> ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠠ᠃<br> | ||
<span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">9.</span> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://infourok.ru/prezentaciya-evklidova-geometriya-klass-1332117.html К.Лохматова, Н.Степанова. Презентация "Евклидова геометрия" (7 класс)]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/02/09</ref><ref name=":0">[http://www.inggu.ru/upload/lectures/%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%95%20%D0%93%D0%95%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%98.pdf Н.Г.Подаева, Д.А.Жук. Лекции по основаниям геометрии. Елецкий Государственный Университет им. И.А.Бунина. Елец 2005]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/02/09</ref> | <span style="writing-mode: horizontal-tb; ">9.</span> ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ [[ᠣᠭᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ|ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ]] ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃<ref>[https://infourok.ru/prezentaciya-evklidova-geometriya-klass-1332117.html К.Лохматова, Н.Степанова. Презентация "Евклидова геометрия" (7 класс)]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/02/09</ref><ref name=":0">[http://www.inggu.ru/upload/lectures/%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%95%20%D0%93%D0%95%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%98.pdf Н.Г.Подаева, Д.А.Жук. Лекции по основаниям геометрии. Елецкий Государственный Университет им. И.А.Бунина. Елец 2005]. ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2021/02/09</ref> | ||
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| 94-р мөр: | 94-р мөр: | ||
ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ - logic - логика<br> | ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ - logic - логика<br> | ||
ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ - proof - доказательство<br> | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ - proof - доказательство<br> | ||
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==ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ== | |||
[[ᠯᠣᠪᠠᠴᠧᠹᠰᠻᠢ ᠊ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ]]<br> | |||
[[ᠷᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠊ᠤ ᠭᠧᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ]] | |||
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==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== | ==ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ== | ||