ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃
ᠤᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠃
ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠠ᠃
ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠌᠒᠐᠑᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠒ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦᠬᠦᠢ᠃
ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠻᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠌᠒᠘ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤᠭᠤ᠃
ᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠓ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠠ᠃
ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃[1]
ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ [засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
᠑᠙᠘᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠪ᠂ ᠣᠰᠣᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠮᠥᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬ᠂ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠳᠬᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠶ᠋ᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠳᠧᠨ (Duden) ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃
ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠳᠧᠨ(Duden) ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃[1]
ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠗᠐᠐ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠲᠡ ᠓᠗᠔᠘᠖ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠒᠐᠐ ᠰᠠᠶᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃
ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
|
- ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠ
- ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ
- ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ
- ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ
- ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ
- ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ
- ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ
- ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ
- ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ
- ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ
- ᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ
- ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ
- ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ
- ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠨᠡ᠃[1]
ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
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ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠻᠢᠷᠢᠯᠯ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠨᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠢ᠃[2][3]
ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠲ᠋ᠣᠭ᠌ᠷᠠᠹᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃